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CVE-2025-15628— Hardcoded Certificates in TP-Link Omada Device Communications

Quick assessment

Affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada Gateways
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

TP-Link Omada是中国TP-Link公司的一套企业级网络管理平台。 TP-Link Omada存在信任管理问题漏洞，该漏洞源于依赖跨部署共享的嵌入式证书来建立控制器与受管设备之间的信任，可能导致攻击者获取嵌入式证书后冒充受信任的控制器或设备并拦截相关通信。

CVSS 8.2 · High EPSS 0.32% · P23

Affected Version Matrix 5

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
TP Link Systems Inc. Omada Access Points affected
TP-Link Systems Inc Omada Controllers affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada Gateways affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada OLTs affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada Switches affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-15628

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Hardcoded Certificates in TP-Link Omada Device Communications
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Affected Omada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments to establish trust between controllers and managed devices. An attacker who obtains the embedded certificates may be able to impersonate trusted controllers or devices and intercept affected communications.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
使用硬编码的凭证
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
TP-Link Omada 信任管理问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
TP-Link Omada是中国TP-Link公司的一套企业级网络管理平台。 TP-Link Omada存在信任管理问题漏洞，该漏洞源于依赖跨部署共享的嵌入式证书来建立控制器与受管设备之间的信任，可能导致攻击者获取嵌入式证书后冒充受信任的控制器或设备并拦截相关通信。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada Gateways 0 -
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada Switches 0 -
TP Link Systems Inc. Omada Access Points 0 -
TP-Link Systems Inc Omada Controllers 0 -
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada OLTs 0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-15628

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-15628

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-15628 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2025-15628 (1)

Same Patch Batch · TP-Link Systems Inc. · 2026-08-03 · 7 CVEs total

CVE-2025-9291 7.7 HIGH Improper Certificate Validation in TP-Link Omada Cloud Communications
CVE-2025-15629 6.9 MEDIUM Weak Session Key Generation in TP-Link Omada Adoption Protocol
CVE-2025-15627 6.9 MEDIUM Hardcoded Cryptographic Keys in TP-Link Omada Adoption Protocol Authentication
CVE-2025-15544 6.9 MEDIUM Weak Credential Protection During TP-Link Omada Device Adoption
CVE-2025-15630 5.8 MEDIUM Device Provisioning Race Condition in TP-Link Omada Adoption Workflow
CVE-2025-15631 5.7 MEDIUM Weak Credential Storage in TP-Link Omada Devices

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Omada Gateways
Same vendor: TP-Link Systems Inc.
Same weakness: CWE-798

V. Comments for CVE-2025-15628

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