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CVE-2025-1845— ESAFENET DSM examExportPDF command injection

Quick assessment

Affected
ESAFENET DSM
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

EsafeNet DSM是中国亿赛通（EsafeNet）公司的一款提供细粒度文档使用权限控制的系统。用于文档权限控制、数据安全保护和授权管理。 EsafeNet DSM 3.1.2版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于examExportPDF文件中的命令注入。

CVSS 6.3 · Medium EPSS 3.41% · P89

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-1845

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
ESAFENET DSM examExportPDF command injection
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been found in ESAFENET DSM 3.1.2 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function examExportPDF of the file /admin/plan/examExportPDF. The manipulation of the argument s leads to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
EsafeNet DSM 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
EsafeNet DSM是中国亿赛通（EsafeNet）公司的一款提供细粒度文档使用权限控制的系统。用于文档权限控制、数据安全保护和授权管理。 EsafeNet DSM 3.1.2版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于examExportPDF文件中的命令注入。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
ESAFENET DSM 3.1.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-1845

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-1845

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-1845 (3)

Other References for CVE-2025-1845 (1)

Same Patch Batch · ESAFENET · 2025-03-03 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2025-1841 7.3 HIGH ESAFENET CDG ClientSortLog.jsp sql injection
CVE-2025-1844 6.3 MEDIUM ESAFENET CDG backupLogDetail.jsp sql injection

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: DSM
Same vendor: ESAFENET
Same weakness: CWE-77

V. Comments for CVE-2025-1845

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