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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-20127
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software for Firepower 3100 and 4200 Series TLS Cipher Denial of Service Vulnerability
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the TLS 1.3 implementation for a specific cipher for Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software for Cisco Firepower 3100 and 4200 Series devices could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to consume resources that are associated with incoming TLS 1.3 connections, which eventually could cause the device to stop accepting any new SSL/TLS or VPN requests. This vulnerability is due to the implementation of the TLS 1.3 Cipher TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a large number of TLS 1.3 connections with the specific TLS 1.3 Cipher TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition where no new incoming encrypted connections are accepted. The device must be reloaded to clear this condition. Note: These incoming TLS 1.3 connections include both data traffic and user-management traffic. After the device is in the vulnerable state, no new encrypted connections can be accepted.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
不恰当的资源关闭或释放
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance和Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance和Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense都是美国思科(Cisco)公司的产品。Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance是一个企业级防火墙软件。Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense是一个集成式防火墙平台。 Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
CiscoCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 9.20.1 -
CiscoCisco Firepower Threat Defense Software 7.4.0 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-20127
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-20127
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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