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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-20185
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, Secure Email Gateway, and Secure Web Appliance Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the implementation of the remote access functionality of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, Cisco Secure Email Gateway, and Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to root. The attacker must authenticate with valid administrator credentials. This vulnerability is due to an architectural flaw in the password generation algorithm for the remote access functionality. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by generating a temporary password for the service account. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root and access the underlying operating system. Note: The Security Impact Rating (SIR) for this vulnerability is Medium due to the unrestricted scope of information that is accessible to an attacker.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
带着不必要的权限执行
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Cisco AsyncOS 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Cisco AsyncOS是美国思科(Cisco)公司的一款应用于思科设备的操作系统。 Cisco AsyncOS存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于密码生成算法缺陷,允许经过身份验证的本地攻击者生成临时密码并获取root权限。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
CiscoCisco Secure Email 14.0.0-698 -
CiscoCisco Secure Email and Web Manager 13.6.2-023 -
CiscoCisco Secure Web Appliance 11.8.0-453 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-20185
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-20185
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