CVE-2025-21578
Quick assessment
Affected
Oracle Corporation Oracle Secure Backup
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
Oracle Secure Backup是美国甲骨文（Oracle）公司的一个解决方案，通过将文件系统备份到磁带来提供可靠的数据保护。 Oracle Secure Backup存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于General组件处理不当，可能导致系统接管。以下版本受到影响： 12.1.0.1、12.1.0.2、12.1.0.3、18.1.0.0、18.1.0.1和18.1.0.2版本。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI
T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-21578
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in Oracle Secure Backup (component: General). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.1, 12.1.0.2, 12.1.0.3, 18.1.0.0, 18.1.0.1 and 18.1.0.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Secure Backup executes to compromise Oracle Secure Backup. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Secure Backup. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.7 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Oracle Secure Backup 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Oracle Secure Backup是美国甲骨文（Oracle）公司的一个解决方案，通过将文件系统备份到磁带来提供可靠的数据保护。 Oracle Secure Backup存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于General组件处理不当，可能导致系统接管。以下版本受到影响： 12.1.0.1、12.1.0.2、12.1.0.3、18.1.0.0、18.1.0.1和18.1.0.2版本。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle Corporation | Oracle Secure Backup | 12.1.0.1 | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-21578
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
AI-Generated POC
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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-21578 (1)
-
Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - April 2025 vendor-advisory
Same Patch Batch · Oracle Corporation · 2025-04-15 · 73 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-30727 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Oracle E-Business Suite 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30735 | 8.1 HIGH | Oracle PeopleSoft 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30712 | 8.1 HIGH | Oracle VM VirtualBox 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30686 | 7.6 HIGH | Oracle Food and Beverage Applications 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30724 | 7.5 HIGH | Oracle Analytics 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30728 | 7.5 HIGH | Oracle E-Business Suite 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30716 | 7.5 HIGH | Oracle E-Business Suite 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30730 | 7.5 HIGH | Oracle Application Object Library 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30707 | 7.5 HIGH | Oracle E-Business Suite 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30706 | 7.5 HIGH | Oracle MySQL 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30708 | 7.5 HIGH | Oracle E-Business Suite 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-21587 | 7.4 HIGH | Oracle Java SE 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30736 | 7.4 HIGH | Oracle Database Server 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30701 | 7.3 HIGH | Oracle Database Server 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30690 | 7.2 HIGH | Oracle Solaris 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30725 | 6.7 MEDIUM | Oracle Virtualization 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30717 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Oracle E-Business Suite 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30688 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Oracle MySQL Server 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30682 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Oracle MySQL 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-30692 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Oracle iSupplier Portal 安全漏洞 |
Showing top 20 of 73 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2025-21578
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