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CVE-2025-21692— net: sched: fix ets qdisc OOB Indexing

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以升级权限。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.62% · P49

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Affected Version Matrix 16

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33< 03c56665dab1f4ac844bc156652d50d639093fa5 affected
dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33< bcf0d815e728a3a304b50455b32a3170c16e1eaa affected
dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33< 1332c6ed446be787f901ed1064ec6a3c694f028a affected
dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33< f4168299e553f17aa2ba4016e77a9c38da40eb1d affected
dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33< 997f6ec4208b23c87daf9f044689685f091826f7 affected
dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33< f6b0f05fbfa4044f890e8a348288c0d9a20bd1d0 affected
dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33< d62b04fca4340a0d468d7853bd66e511935a18cb affected
5.6 affected
… +8 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-21692

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
net: sched: fix ets qdisc OOB Indexing
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sched: fix ets qdisc OOB Indexing Haowei Yan <g1042620637@gmail.com> found that ets_class_from_arg() can index an Out-Of-Bound class in ets_class_from_arg() when passed clid of 0. The overflow may cause local privilege escalation. [ 18.852298] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 18.853271] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in net/sched/sch_ets.c:93:20 [ 18.853743] index 18446744073709551615 is out of range for type 'ets_class [16]' [ 18.854254] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1275 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.12.6-dirty #17 [ 18.854821] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 [ 18.856532] Call Trace: [ 18.857441] <TASK> [ 18.858227] dump_stack_lvl+0xc2/0xf0 [ 18.859607] dump_stack+0x10/0x20 [ 18.860908] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xa7/0xf0 [ 18.864022] ets_class_change+0x3d6/0x3f0 [ 18.864322] tc_ctl_tclass+0x251/0x910 [ 18.864587] ? lock_acquire+0x5e/0x140 [ 18.865113] ? __mutex_lock+0x9c/0xe70 [ 18.866009] ? __mutex_lock+0xa34/0xe70 [ 18.866401] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x170/0x6f0 [ 18.866806] ? __lock_acquire+0x578/0xc10 [ 18.867184] ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 [ 18.867503] netlink_rcv_skb+0x59/0x110 [ 18.867776] rtnetlink_rcv+0x15/0x30 [ 18.868159] netlink_unicast+0x1c3/0x2b0 [ 18.868440] netlink_sendmsg+0x239/0x4b0 [ 18.868721] ____sys_sendmsg+0x3e2/0x410 [ 18.869012] ___sys_sendmsg+0x88/0xe0 [ 18.869276] ? rseq_ip_fixup+0x198/0x260 [ 18.869563] ? rseq_update_cpu_node_id+0x10a/0x190 [ 18.869900] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0x5a/0xd0 [ 18.870196] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xcc/0x220 [ 18.870547] ? do_syscall_64+0x93/0x150 [ 18.870821] ? __memcg_slab_free_hook+0x69/0x290 [ 18.871157] __sys_sendmsg+0x69/0xd0 [ 18.871416] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1d/0x30 [ 18.871699] x64_sys_call+0x9e2/0x2670 [ 18.871979] do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150 [ 18.873280] ? do_syscall_64+0x93/0x150 [ 18.874742] ? lock_release+0x7b/0x160 [ 18.876157] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x5ce/0x8f0 [ 18.877833] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xc2/0x210 [ 18.879608] ? irqentry_exit+0x77/0xb0 [ 18.879808] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x15/0x70 [ 18.880023] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x15/0x70 [ 18.880223] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x15/0x70 [ 18.880426] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 18.880683] RIP: 0033:0x44a957 [ 18.880851] Code: ff ff e8 fc 00 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 8974 24 10 [ 18.881766] RSP: 002b:00007ffcdd00fad8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 18.882149] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcdd010db8 RCX: 000000000044a957 [ 18.882507] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffcdd00fb70 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 18.885037] RBP: 00007ffcdd010bc0 R08: 000000000703c770 R09: 000000000703c7c0 [ 18.887203] R10: 0000000000000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 18.888026] R13: 00007ffcdd010da8 R14: 00000000004ca7d0 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 18.888395] </TASK> [ 18.888610] ---[ end trace ]---
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以升级权限。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33 ~ 03c56665dab1f4ac844bc156652d50d639093fa5 -
Linux Linux 5.6 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-21692

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 Proof of concept source code and misc files for my CVE-2025-21692 exploit, kernel version 6.6.75 https://github.com/volticks/CVE-2025-21692-poc POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-21692

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-21692 (7)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-02-10 · 8 CVEs total

CVE-2025-21687 7.8 HIGH vfio/platform: check the bounds of read/write syscalls
CVE-2025-21693 7.8 HIGH mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug
CVE-2024-57950 drm/amd/display: Initialize denominator defaults to 1
CVE-2025-21689 USB: serial: quatech2: fix null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb()
CVE-2025-21688 drm/v3d: Assign job pointer to NULL before signaling the fence
CVE-2025-21690 scsi: storvsc: Ratelimit warning logs to prevent VM denial of service
CVE-2025-21691 cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-21692

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