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CVE-2025-21972— net: mctp: unshare packets when reassembling

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于net mctp模块在重组数据包时未正确处理共享数据包。

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0.23% · P13

Affected Version Matrix 10

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 4a992bbd365094730a31bae1e12a6ca695336d57< 3d0281d0713952e8dd14d6d47e3a9c345c28a3b7 affected
4a992bbd365094730a31bae1e12a6ca695336d57< 5c47d5bfa7b096cf8890afac32141c578583f8e0 affected
4a992bbd365094730a31bae1e12a6ca695336d57< f44fff3d3c6cd67b6f348b821d73c4d6888c7a6e affected
4a992bbd365094730a31bae1e12a6ca695336d57< f5d83cf0eeb90fade4d5c4d17d24b8bee9ceeecc affected
5.15 affected
< 5.15 unaffected
6.6.160≤ 6.6.* unaffected
6.12.20≤ 6.12.* unaffected
… +2 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-21972

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
net: mctp: unshare packets when reassembling
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mctp: unshare packets when reassembling Ensure that the frag_list used for reassembly isn't shared with other packets. This avoids incorrect reassembly when packets are cloned, and prevents a memory leak due to circular references between fragments and their skb_shared_info. The upcoming MCTP-over-USB driver uses skb_clone which can trigger the problem - other MCTP drivers don't share SKBs. A kunit test is added to reproduce the issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于net mctp模块在重组数据包时未正确处理共享数据包。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 4a992bbd365094730a31bae1e12a6ca695336d57 ~ 3d0281d0713952e8dd14d6d47e3a9c345c28a3b7 -
Linux Linux 5.15 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-21972

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-21972

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-21972 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-04-01 · 93 CVEs total

CVE-2025-21954 9.8 CRITICAL netmem: prevent TX of unreadable skbs
CVE-2025-21927 9.8 CRITICAL nvme-tcp: fix potential memory corruption in nvme_tcp_recv_pdu()
CVE-2025-21955 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: prevent connection release during oplock break notification
CVE-2025-21946 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds in parse_sec_desc()
CVE-2025-21945 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_lock
CVE-2025-21967 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_free_work_struct
CVE-2025-21969 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in l2cap_send_cmd
CVE-2025-21947 8.1 HIGH ksmbd: fix type confusion via race condition when using ipc_msg_send_request
CVE-2025-21901 7.8 HIGH RDMA/bnxt_re: Add sanity checks on rdev validity
CVE-2025-21971 7.8 HIGH net_sched: Prevent creation of classes with TC_H_ROOT
CVE-2025-21896 7.8 HIGH fuse: revert back to __readahead_folio() for readahead
CVE-2025-21899 7.8 HIGH tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers list
CVE-2025-21979 7.8 HIGH wifi: cfg80211: cancel wiphy_work before freeing wiphy
CVE-2025-21926 7.8 HIGH net: gso: fix ownership in __udp_gso_segment
CVE-2025-21966 7.8 HIGH dm-flakey: Fix memory corruption in optional corrupt_bio_byte feature
CVE-2025-21965 7.8 HIGH sched_ext: Validate prev_cpu in scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl()
CVE-2025-21934 7.8 HIGH rapidio: fix an API misues when rio_add_net() fails
CVE-2025-21939 7.8 HIGH drm/xe/hmm: Don't dereference struct page pointers without notifier lock
CVE-2025-21958 7.8 HIGH Revert "openvswitch: switch to per-action label counting in conntrack"
CVE-2025-21949 7.8 HIGH LoongArch: Set hugetlb mmap base address aligned with pmd size

Showing top 20 of 93 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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