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CVE-2025-22605— Coolify OS Command Injection Vulnerability in SSH Command Generation

Quick assessment

Affected
coollabsio coolify
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Coolify是coolLabs开源的一个开源和自托管的 Heroku/Netlify/Vercel 替代品。 Coolify 4.0.0-beta.18版本至4.0.0-beta.253之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于存在命令执行中漏洞，允许经过身份验证的用户在本地容器上执行任意代码，从而访问其他用户/团队的数据和私钥或令牌。

AI Predicted 9.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.52% · P42
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-22605

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Coolify OS Command Injection Vulnerability in SSH Command Generation
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Starting in version 4.0.0-beta.18 and prior to 4.0.0-beta.253, a vulnerability in the execution of commands on remote servers allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the local Coolify container, gaining access to data and private keys or tokens of other users/teams. The ability to inject malicious commands into the Coolify container gives authenticated attackers the ability to fully retrieve and control the data and availability of the software. Centrally hosted Coolify instances (open registration and/or multiple teams with potentially untrustworthy users) are especially at risk, as sensitive data of all users and connected servers can be leaked by any user. Additionally, attackers are able to modify the running software, potentially deploying malicious images to remote nodes or generally changing its behavior. Version 4.0.0-beta.253 patches this issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Coolify 操作系统命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Coolify是coolLabs开源的一个开源和自托管的 Heroku/Netlify/Vercel 替代品。 Coolify 4.0.0-beta.18版本至4.0.0-beta.253之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于存在命令执行中漏洞，允许经过身份验证的用户在本地容器上执行任意代码，从而访问其他用户/团队的数据和私钥或令牌。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
coollabsio coolify >= 4.0.0-beta.18, < 4.0.0-beta.253 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-22605

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-22605

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-22605 (4)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-22605 (1)

Same Patch Batch · coollabsio · 2025-01-24 · 9 CVEs total

CVE-2025-22609 10.0 CRITICAL Coolify Vulnerable to Private Key Hijacking / Remote Command Execution (RCE)
CVE-2025-22612 10.0 CRITICAL Coolify Vulnerable to Private Key Enumeration on Onboarding resulting in Remote Command Ex
CVE-2025-22611 10.0 CRITICAL Coolify vulnerable to Privilege Escalation resulting in Remote Command Execution (RCE)
CVE-2025-22608 6.5 MEDIUM Coolify Vulnerable to Revocation of Arbitrary Team Invitations (DOS)
CVE-2025-22606 Coolify Command Injection Vulnerability in Project Name
CVE-2025-22610 Coolify Vulnerable to OAuth Secrets Leak
CVE-2025-22607 Coolify Vulnerable to GitHub / GitLab OAuth Secrets Leak
CVE-2025-24025 Coolify Vulnerable to Reflected XSS on Tag Search

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: coolify
Same vendor: coollabsio
Same weakness: CWE-78

V. Comments for CVE-2025-22605

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