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CVE-2025-23188— Missing Authorization check in SAP S/4HANA (RBD)

Quick assessment

Affected
SAP_SE SAP S/4HANA (RBD)
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

SAP S/4HANA是德国思爱普（SAP）公司的一个基于 SAP HANA 内存数据库系统的的企业资源管理软件。 SAP S/4HANA存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于缺少授权检查，可能导致未经授权的访问。

CVSS 4.3 · Medium EPSS 0.24% · P13

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1078 · Valid Accounts
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-23188

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Missing Authorization check in SAP S/4HANA (RBD)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An authenticated user with low privileges can exploit a missing authorization check in an IBS module of FS-RBD, allowing unauthorized access to perform actions beyond their intended permissions. This causes a low impact on integrity with no impact on confidentiality and availability.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
授权机制缺失
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
SAP S/4HANA 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
SAP S/4HANA是德国思爱普（SAP）公司的一个基于 SAP HANA 内存数据库系统的的企业资源管理软件。 SAP S/4HANA存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于缺少授权检查，可能导致未经授权的访问。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
SAP_SE SAP S/4HANA (RBD) S4CORE 102 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-23188

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-23188

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Other References for CVE-2025-23188 (1)

Same Patch Batch · SAP_SE · 2025-03-11 · 20 CVEs total

CVE-2025-27434 8.8 HIGH Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP Commerce (Swagger UI)
CVE-2025-26661 8.8 HIGH Missing Authorization check in SAP NetWeaver (ABAP Class Builder)
CVE-2025-26658 6.8 MEDIUM Broken Authentication in SAP Business One (Service Layer)
CVE-2025-25242 6.1 MEDIUM Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP
CVE-2025-26659 6.1 MEDIUM Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP (applica
CVE-2025-25244 5.7 MEDIUM Missing Authorization Check in SAP Business Warehouse (Process Chains)
CVE-2025-27431 5.4 MEDIUM Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java
CVE-2025-25245 5.4 MEDIUM Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Plat
CVE-2025-23194 5.3 MEDIUM Missing Authentication check in SAP NetWeaver Enterprise Portal (OBN component)
CVE-2025-0071 4.9 MEDIUM Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP Web Dispatcher and Internet Communication Mana
CVE-2025-0062 4.7 MEDIUM Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Plat
CVE-2025-26656 4.3 MEDIUM Missing Authorization check in S/4HANA (Manage Purchasing Info Records)
CVE-2025-26660 4.3 MEDIUM Broken Access Control in SAP Fiori apps (Posting Library)
CVE-2025-27433 4.3 MEDIUM Broken Access Control vulnerabilities in SAP S/4HANA (Manage Bank Statements)
CVE-2025-27436 4.3 MEDIUM Broken Access Control vulnerabilities in SAP S/4HANA (Manage Bank Statements)
CVE-2025-23185 4.1 MEDIUM Information Disclosure in SAP Business Objects Business Intelligence Platform
CVE-2025-27430 3.5 LOW Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in SAP CRM and SAP S/4 HANA (Interaction Center)
CVE-2025-26655 3.1 LOW Missing Authorization check in SAP JIT(Outbound)
CVE-2025-27432 2.4 LOW Missing Authorization check in SAP Electronic Invoicing for Brazil (eDocument Cockpit)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same vendor: SAP_SE
Same weakness: CWE-862

V. Comments for CVE-2025-23188

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