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CVE-2025-23274

Quick assessment

Affected
NVIDIA NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

NVIDIA CUDA toolkit和NVIDIA nvJPEG都是美国英伟达（NVIDIA）公司的产品。NVIDIA CUDA toolkit是一个工具包。为创建高性能 GPU 加速应用程序提供了一个开发环境。NVIDIA nvJPEG是一个图像编解码库。 NVIDIA CUDA toolkit和NVIDIA nvJPEG存在缓冲区错误漏洞，该漏洞源于处理恶意特制图像时数组索引计算存在整数溢出，可能导致越界读取和拒绝服务。

CVSS 4.5 · Medium EPSS 0.13% · P2

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1203 · Exploitation for Client Execution
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-23274

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
NVIDIA nvJPEG contains a vulnerability in jpeg encoding where a user may cause an out-of-bounds read by providing a maliciously crafted input image with dimensions that cause integer overflows in array index calculations. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存读
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
NVIDIA CUDA toolkit和NVIDIA nvJPEG 缓冲区错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
NVIDIA CUDA toolkit和NVIDIA nvJPEG都是美国英伟达（NVIDIA）公司的产品。NVIDIA CUDA toolkit是一个工具包。为创建高性能 GPU 加速应用程序提供了一个开发环境。NVIDIA nvJPEG是一个图像编解码库。 NVIDIA CUDA toolkit和NVIDIA nvJPEG存在缓冲区错误漏洞，该漏洞源于处理恶意特制图像时数组索引计算存在整数溢出，可能导致越界读取和拒绝服务。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
NVIDIA NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit All versions prior to CUDA Toolkit 13.0 -
NVIDIA nvJPEG All versions prior to nvJPEG 13.0.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-23274

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-23274

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-23274 (1)

Same Patch Batch · NVIDIA · 2025-09-24 · 16 CVEs total

CVE-2025-23354 7.8 HIGH NVIDIA Megatron-LM 代码注入漏洞
CVE-2025-23353 7.8 HIGH NVIDIA Megatron-LM 代码注入漏洞
CVE-2025-23349 7.8 HIGH NVIDIA Megatron-LM 代码注入漏洞
CVE-2025-23348 7.8 HIGH NVIDIA Megatron-LM 代码注入漏洞
CVE-2025-23272 5.7 MEDIUM NVIDIA CUDA toolkit和NVIDIA nvJPEG 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2025-23275 4.2 MEDIUM NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2025-23346 3.3 LOW NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 代码问题漏洞
CVE-2025-23340 3.3 LOW NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2025-23339 3.3 LOW NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-23338 3.3 LOW NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2025-23308 3.3 LOW NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-23271 3.3 LOW NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2025-23255 3.3 LOW NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2025-23248 3.3 LOW NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2025-23273 2.5 LOW NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit 数字错误漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit
Same vendor: NVIDIA
Same weakness: CWE-125

V. Comments for CVE-2025-23274

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