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CVE-2025-25015— Kibana arbitrary code execution via prototype pollution

Quick assessment

Affected
Elastic Kibana
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Elastic Kibana是Elastic公司的一个可用数据可视化仪表板软件。 Elastic Kibana 8.15.0至8.17.1版本和8.17.1至8.17.2版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于原型污染，从而导致执行任意代码。

CVSS 9.9 · Critical EPSS 1.31% · P70
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-25015

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Kibana arbitrary code execution via prototype pollution
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Prototype pollution in Kibana leads to arbitrary code execution via a crafted file upload and specifically crafted HTTP requests. In Kibana versions >= 8.15.0 and < 8.17.1, this is exploitable by users with the Viewer role. In Kibana versions 8.17.1 and 8.17.2 , this is only exploitable by users that have roles that contain all the following privileges: fleet-all, integrations-all, actions:execute-advanced-connectors
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
CWE-1321
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Elastic Kibana 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Elastic Kibana是Elastic公司的一个可用数据可视化仪表板软件。 Elastic Kibana 8.15.0至8.17.1版本和8.17.1至8.17.2版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于原型污染，从而导致执行任意代码。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Elastic Kibana 8.15.0 ~ 8.16.6 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-25015

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-25015

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Other References for CVE-2025-25015 (2)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Kibana
Same vendor: Elastic
Same weakness: CWE-1321