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CVE-2025-25249

Quick assessment

Affected
Fortinet FortiSwitchManager
Exploitation
Confirmed exploitation in the wild; remediate immediately
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Fortinet FortiOS等都是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的产品。Fortinet FortiOS是一套专用于FortiGate网络安全平台上的安全操作系统。Fortinet FortiSwitchManager是一款网络交换机管理工具，旨在帮助组织管理其 FortiSwitch 系列网络交换机。Fortinet FortiSASE是一款应用程序。 Fortinet多款产品存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于基于堆的缓冲区溢出，可能导致攻击者通过特制数据包执行未经授权的代码或命令。以下产品及版本受到影响：

CVSS 7.4 · High KEV EPSS 3.86% · P90

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 4

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0≤ 7.6.2 affected
7.4.0≤ 7.4.7 affected
7.2.4≤ 7.2.11 affected
Fortinet FortiSwitchManager 7.2.2≤ 7.2.5 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-25249

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
堆缓冲区溢出
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Fortinet多款产品 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Fortinet FortiOS等都是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的产品。Fortinet FortiOS是一套专用于FortiGate网络安全平台上的安全操作系统。Fortinet FortiSwitchManager是一款网络交换机管理工具，旨在帮助组织管理其 FortiSwitch 系列网络交换机。Fortinet FortiSASE是一款应用程序。 Fortinet多款产品存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于基于堆的缓冲区溢出，可能导致攻击者通过特制数据包执行未经授权的代码或命令。以下产品及版本受到影响：
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Fortinet FortiSwitchManager 7.2.2 ~ 7.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 ~ 7.6.2 cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-25249

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-25249

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Same Patch Batch · Fortinet · 2026-01-13 · 6 CVEs total

CVE-2025-64155 9.4 CRITICAL Fortinet FortiSIEM 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-47855 9.3 CRITICAL Fortinet FortiFone 信息泄露漏洞
CVE-2025-59922 6.8 MEDIUM Fortinet FortiClientEMS SQL注入漏洞
CVE-2025-58693 5.7 MEDIUM Fortinet FortiVoice 路径遍历漏洞
CVE-2025-67685 3.4 LOW Fortinet FortiSandbox 代码问题漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: FortiSwitchManager
Same vendor: Fortinet
Same weakness: CWE-122

V. Comments for CVE-2025-25249

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