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CVE-2025-25257

Quick assessment

Affected
Fortinet FortiWeb
Exploitation
Confirmed exploitation in the wild; remediate immediately
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Fortinet FortiWeb是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的一款Web应用层防火墙，它能够阻断如跨站点脚本、SQL注入、Cookie中毒、schema中毒等攻击的威胁，保证Web应用程序的安全性并保护敏感的数据库内容。 Fortinet FortiWeb 7.6.3及之前版本、7.4.7及之前版本、7.2.10及之前版本和7.0.10之前版本存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对SQL命令中特殊元素中和不当，可能导致SQL注入攻击。

CVSS 9.6 · Critical KEV EPSS 99.78% · P100

Public Exploits 2

ExploitDB · 1 EDB-52473 [webapps]
Nuclei · 1 CVE-2025-25257.yaml [template]

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-25257

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability [CWE-89] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.10, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.10 allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized SQL code or commands via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
SQL命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(SQL注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Fortinet FortiWeb SQL注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Fortinet FortiWeb是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的一款Web应用层防火墙，它能够阻断如跨站点脚本、SQL注入、Cookie中毒、schema中毒等攻击的威胁，保证Web应用程序的安全性并保护敏感的数据库内容。 Fortinet FortiWeb 7.6.3及之前版本、7.4.7及之前版本、7.2.10及之前版本和7.0.10之前版本存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对SQL命令中特殊元素中和不当，可能导致SQL注入攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Fortinet FortiWeb 7.6.0 ~ 7.6.3 cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-25257

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 None https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-FortiWeb-CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
2 FortiWeb CVE-2025-25257 exploit https://github.com/0xbigshaq/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
3 Tool for detecting and exploiting CVE-2025-25257 in Fortinet FortiWeb. https://github.com/adilburaksen/CVE-2025-25257-Exploit-Tool POC Details
4 None https://github.com/imbas007/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
5 CVE-2025-25257 https://github.com/B1ack4sh/Blackash-CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
6 PoC for CVE-2025-25257, a critical unauthenticated SQL injection in FortiWeb. Exploits SQLi via the Authorization header to write a webshell and gain RCE. No login required. Fully automated. https://github.com/0xgh057r3c0n/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
7 Exploiting the CVE-2025-25257 vulnerability in FortiWeb. This repository demonstrates secure pre-authenticated SQL injection. https://github.com/aitorfirm/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
8 CVE‑2025‑25257 is a critical pre-authentication SQL injection vulnerability affecting Fortinet FortiWeb’s https://github.com/mrmtwoj/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
9 Public PoC for CVE-2025-25257: FortiWeb pre-auth SQLi to RCE https://github.com/TheStingR/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
10 An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability [CWE-89] in FortiWeb may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized SQL code or commands via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25257.yaml POC Details
11 A working (at least for me :] ) exploit for CVE-2025-25257 https://github.com/segfault-it/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
12 🛠️ Exploit CVE-2025-25257 in FortiWeb with a working full exploit and a proof of concept for file read/write. https://github.com/kityzed2003/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
13 PoC for CVE-2025-25257, a critical unauthenticated SQL injection in FortiWeb. Exploits SQLi via the Authorization header to write a webshell and gain RCE. No login required. Fully automated. https://github.com/zr1p3r/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
14 None https://github.com/silentexploitexe/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
15 CVE-2025-25257 PoC for educational use and/or authorised pentesting. https://github.com/mr-r3b00t/CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
16 CVE-2025-25257 https://github.com/Ashwesker/Blackash-CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
17 None https://github.com/lytianahkone-boop/cve-2025-25257 POC Details
18 CVE-2025-25257 https://github.com/Ashwesker/Ashwesker-CVE-2025-25257 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-25257

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: FortiWeb
Same vendor: Fortinet
Same weakness: CWE-89

V. Comments for CVE-2025-25257

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