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CVE-2025-27580

Quick assessment

Affected
NIH BRICS
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

NIH BRICS是美国NIH中心的一个生物医学研究信息学计算系统。 NIH BRICS 14.0.0-67及之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于生成可预测令牌,可能导致权限提升。

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.72% · P54

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1078 · Valid Accounts
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-27580

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
NIH BRICS (aka Biomedical Research Informatics Computing System) through 14.0.0-67 generates predictable tokens (that depend on username, time, and the fixed 7Dl9#dj- string) and thus allows unauthenticated users with a Common Access Card (CAC) to escalate privileges and compromise any account, including administrators.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
PRNG种子错误
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
NIH BRICS 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
NIH BRICS是美国NIH中心的一个生物医学研究信息学计算系统。 NIH BRICS 14.0.0-67及之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于生成可预测令牌,可能导致权限提升。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
NIH BRICS 0 ~ 14.0.0-67 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-27580

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 Exploit for CVE-2025-27580: A predictable token vulnerability in NIH BRICS through 14.0.0-67 allows unauthenticated users with a Common Access Card (CAC) to escalate privileges and compromise any account, including administrators. https://github.com/TrustStackSecurity/CVE-2025-27580 POC Details
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 5227 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-27580

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-27580 (2)

Proof of Concept for CVE-2025-27580 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2025-27580 (1)

Other References for CVE-2025-27580 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities