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CVE-2025-27773— SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library has incorrect signature verification for HTTP-Redirect binding

Quick assessment

Affected
simplesamlphp saml2
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

SimpleSAMLphp SAML2是SimpleSAMLphp开源的一个 SAML2 PHP库。 SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 4.17.0版本和5.0.0-alpha.20版本之前版本存在数据伪造问题漏洞,该漏洞源于HTTPRedirect绑定中的签名混淆攻击,可能导致应用程序接受未签名的消息。

CVSS 8.6 · High EPSS 0.40% · P32

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-27773

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library has incorrect signature verification for HTTP-Redirect binding
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library is a PHP library for SAML2 related functionality. Prior to versions 4.17.0 and 5.0.0-alpha.20, there is a signature confusion attack in the HTTPRedirect binding. An attacker with any signed SAMLResponse via the HTTP-Redirect binding can cause the application to accept an unsigned message. Versions 4.17.0 and 5.0.0-alpha.20 contain a fix for the issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
密码学签名的验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 数据伪造问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
SimpleSAMLphp SAML2是SimpleSAMLphp开源的一个 SAML2 PHP库。 SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 4.17.0版本和5.0.0-alpha.20版本之前版本存在数据伪造问题漏洞,该漏洞源于HTTPRedirect绑定中的签名混淆攻击,可能导致应用程序接受未签名的消息。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
simplesamlphp saml2 < 4.17.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-27773

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 9169 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-27773

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-27773 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-27773 (1)

Other References for CVE-2025-27773 (2)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-27773

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