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CVE-2025-30055— Conditional RCE via the "system" function

Quick assessment

Affected
CGM CGM CLININET
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

CGM CLININET是德国CGM公司的一款医院信息管理系统。 CGM CLININET存在代码注入漏洞，该漏洞源于system函数接收未经验证的用户输入，可能导致执行任意代码。

AI Predicted 10.0 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.23% · P14

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-30055

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Conditional RCE via the "system" function
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The "system" function receives untrusted input from the user. If the "EnableJSCaching" option is enabled, it is possible to execute arbitrary code provided as the "Module" parameter.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
CGM CLININET 代码注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
CGM CLININET是德国CGM公司的一款医院信息管理系统。 CGM CLININET存在代码注入漏洞，该漏洞源于system函数接收未经验证的用户输入，可能导致执行任意代码。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
CGM CGM CLININET 0 ~ 2024.MS4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-30055

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-30055

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Security Blog Posts for CVE-2025-30055 (1)

Same Patch Batch · CGM · 2025-08-27 · 17 CVEs total

CVE-2025-2313 RCE via Print.pl in uhcPrintServerPrint
CVE-2025-30037 Missing authentication in APIs allowing data retrieval and modification
CVE-2025-30061 SQL injection in utils/Reporter/OpenReportWindow.pl via the UserID parameter
CVE-2025-30039 Missing authentication in API returning a list of all active sessions
CVE-2025-30064 Possibility to generate a session for any user via the "ex:action" parameter after obtaini
CVE-2025-30040 Missing authentication in API returning request logs containing session IDs
CVE-2025-30063 Excessive permissions on configuration files containing database logins and passwords
CVE-2025-30036 Stored XSS permitting session takeover of arbitrary user
CVE-2025-30056 Calling system commands via RunCommand
CVE-2025-30058 SQL injection in getPatientIdentifier function of PatientService.pl
CVE-2025-30060 SQL injection in ReturnUserUnitsXML.pl via the UserID parameter
CVE-2025-30048 Unauthenticated access to module configuration endpoint
CVE-2025-30038 Session ID leakage in Zone.Identifier of downloaded files
CVE-2025-30057 Authenticated RCE with uhcapache privileges in ConvertToPDF
CVE-2025-30059 Authenticated SQL injection in PrepareCDExportJSON.pl
CVE-2025-30041 Missing authentication in APIs returning statistical data along with session IDs

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: CGM CLININET
Same vendor: CGM
Same weakness: CWE-94

V. Comments for CVE-2025-30055

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