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CVE-2025-30199— ECOVACS Vacuum and Base Station accept unsigned firmware

Quick assessment

Affected
ECOVACS DEEBOT X1 Series
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

ECOVACS robot vacuums是中国科沃斯（ECOVACS）公司的一系列吸尘器。 ECOVACS robot vacuums存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未验证固件更新，可能导致恶意空中更新。

CVSS 7.2 · High EPSS 0.29% · P21
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-30199

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
ECOVACS Vacuum and Base Station accept unsigned firmware
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
ECOVACS vacuum robot base stations do not validate firmware updates, so malicious over-the-air updates can be sent to base station via insecure connection between robot and base station.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
下载代码缺少完整性检查
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
ECOVACS robot vacuums 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
ECOVACS robot vacuums是中国科沃斯（ECOVACS）公司的一系列吸尘器。 ECOVACS robot vacuums存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未验证固件更新，可能导致恶意空中更新。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
ECOVACS DEEBOT X1 Series * -
ECOVACS DEEBOT T20 Series * -
ECOVACS DEEBOT T10 Series * -
ECOVACS DEEBOT T30 Series * -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-30199

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-30199

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Same Patch Batch · ECOVACS · 2025-09-05 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2025-30198 6.3 MEDIUM ECOVACS Vacuum and Base Station Hard-Coded WPA2-PSK
CVE-2025-30200 6.3 MEDIUM ECOVACS Vacuum and Base Station Hard-Coded AES Encryption

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: DEEBOT X1 Series
Same vendor: ECOVACS
Same weakness: CWE-494