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CVE-2025-31130— gitoxide does not detect SHA-1 collision attacks

Quick assessment

Affected
GitoxideLabs gitoxide
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

gitoxide是Sebastian Thiel个人开发者的一个用 Rust 编写的 git 实现。 gitoxide 0.42.0之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于SHA-1哈希实现缺乏碰撞检测,可能导致哈希碰撞攻击。

CVSS 6.8 · Medium EPSS 0.25% · P15

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1498 · Network Denial of Service
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-31130

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
gitoxide does not detect SHA-1 collision attacks
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
gitoxide is an implementation of git written in Rust. Before 0.42.0, gitoxide uses SHA-1 hash implementations without any collision detection, leaving it vulnerable to hash collision attacks. gitoxide uses the sha1_smol or sha1 crate, both of which implement standard SHA-1 without any mitigations for collision attacks. This means that two distinct Git objects with colliding SHA-1 hashes would break the Git object model and integrity checks when used with gitoxide. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.42.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
可逆的单向哈希
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
gitoxide 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
gitoxide是Sebastian Thiel个人开发者的一个用 Rust 编写的 git 实现。 gitoxide 0.42.0之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于SHA-1哈希实现缺乏碰撞检测,可能导致哈希碰撞攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
GitoxideLabs gitoxide < 0.42.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-31130

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-31130

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-31130 (2)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-31130

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