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CVE-2025-31324— Missing Authorization check in SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server)

Quick assessment

Affected
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server)
Exploitation
Confirmed exploitation in the wild; remediate immediately
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader是德国思爱普(SAP)公司的一个用于辅助建模的工具。 SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader存在代码问题漏洞,该漏洞源于授权不当,可能导致上传恶意可执行文件。

CVSS 10.0 · Critical KEV · Ransomware EPSS 99.49% · P100

Public Exploits 1

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server) VCFRAMEWORK 7.50 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-31324

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Missing Authorization check in SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is not protected with a proper authorization, allowing unauthenticated agent to upload potentially malicious executable binaries that could severely harm the host system. This could significantly affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the targeted system.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
危险类型文件的不加限制上传
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader 代码问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader是德国思爱普(SAP)公司的一个用于辅助建模的工具。 SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader存在代码问题漏洞,该漏洞源于授权不当,可能导致上传恶意可执行文件。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Shenlong Deep Dive — AI Deep Analysis

10-question deep dive: root cause, exploitation, mitigation, urgency. Read summary free, full version requires login.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server) VCFRAMEWORK 7.50 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-31324

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is not protected with a proper authorization, allowing unauthenticated agent to upload potentially malicious executable binaries that could severely harm the host system. This could significantly affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the targeted system. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-31324.yaml POC Details
2 SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is not protected with a proper authorization, allowing unauthenticated agent to upload potentially malicious executable binaries that could severely harm the host system. This could significantly affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the targeted system. https://github.com/rxerium/CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
3 CVE-2025-31324, SAP Exploit https://github.com/redrays-io/CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
4 None https://github.com/Onapsis/Onapsis_CVE-2025-31324_Scanner_Tools POC Details
5 SAP PoC para CVE-2025-31324 https://github.com/moften/CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
6 Nuclei template for cve-2025-31324 (SAP) https://github.com/moften/CVE-2025-31324-NUCLEI POC Details
7 SAP NetWeaver Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution https://github.com/Alizngnc/SAP-CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
8 Proof-of-Concept for CVE-2025-31324: Unauthenticated upload in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader https://github.com/ODST-Forge/CVE-2025-31324_PoC POC Details
9 Proof-of-Concept for CVE-2025-31324: Unauthenticated upload in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader https://github.com/abrewer251/CVE-2025-31324_PoC_SAP POC Details
10 Unauthenticated upload in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader https://github.com/Pengrey/CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
11 Python-based Burp Suite extension is designed to detect the presence of CVE-2025-31324 https://github.com/BlueOWL-overlord/Burp_CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
12 A totally unauthenticated file-upload endpoint in Visual Composer lets anyone drop arbitrary files (e.g., a JSP web-shell) onto the server. https://github.com/nullcult/CVE-2025-31324-File-Upload POC Details
13 🔍 A simple Bash script to detect malicious JSP webshells, including those used in exploits of SAP NetWeaver CVE-2025-31324. https://github.com/respondiq/jsp-webshell-scanner POC Details
14 A Python-based security scanner for identifying the CVE-2025-31324 vulnerability in SAP Visual Composer systems, and detecting known Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) such as malicious .jsp. https://github.com/JonathanStross/CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
15 CVE-2025-31324 & CVE-2025-42999 vulnerability and compromise assessment tool https://github.com/Onapsis/Onapsis-Mandiant-CVE-2025-31324-Vuln-Compromise-Assessment POC Details
16 Research Purposes only https://github.com/rf-peixoto/sap_netweaver_cve-2025-31324- POC Details
17 None https://github.com/NULLTRACE0X/CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
18 sap-netweaver-cve-2025-31324-check https://github.com/nairuzabulhul/nuclei-template-cve-2025-31324-check POC Details
19 SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader <= 7.50 CVE-2025-31324 PoC https://github.com/sug4r-wr41th/CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
20 sap netweaver 0day poc by shinyhunters (scattered lapsus$ hunters) affecting all 7.x CVE-2025-31324 https://github.com/antichainalysis/sap-netweaver-0day-CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
21 None https://github.com/harshitvarma05/CVE-2025-31324-Exploits POC Details
22 Proof-of-Concept 0day for SAP NetWeaver created by ShinyHunters https://github.com/aristois913/CVE-2025-31324 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-31324

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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