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CVE-2025-33092— IBM Db2 for Linux code execution

Quick assessment

Affected
IBM Db2
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

IBM Db2 for Linux是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一个Linux上的数据库管理系统。 IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0版本、12.1.1版本和12.1.2版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于边界检查不当，可能导致栈缓冲区溢出和任意代码执行。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.15% · P4

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1203 · Exploitation for Client Execution
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-33092

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
IBM Db2 for Linux code execution
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1, and 12.1.2 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow in db2fm, caused by improper bounds checking. A local user could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
栈缓冲区溢出
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
IBM Db2 for Linux 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
IBM Db2 for Linux是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一个Linux上的数据库管理系统。 IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0版本、12.1.1版本和12.1.2版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于边界检查不当，可能导致栈缓冲区溢出和任意代码执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
IBM Db2 11.5.0 ~ 11.5.9 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-33092

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-33092

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-33092 (1)

Same Patch Batch · IBM · 2025-07-29 · 8 CVEs total

CVE-2024-49828 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows denial of service
CVE-2024-51473 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows denial of service
CVE-2025-36071 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 denial of service
CVE-2025-36010 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 for Linux denial of service
CVE-2025-33114 5.3 MEDIUM IBM Db2 for Linux denial of service
CVE-2025-2533 5.3 MEDIUM IBM Db2 for Linux denial of service
CVE-2024-52894 4.9 MEDIUM IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows denial of service

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Db2
Same vendor: IBM
Same weakness: CWE-121