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CVE-2025-33228

Quick assessment

Affected
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

NVIDIA CUDA toolkit是美国英伟达（NVIDIA）公司的一个工具包。为创建高性能 GPU 加速应用程序提供了一个开发环境。 NVIDIA CUDA toolkit存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于NVIDIA Nsight Systems的gfx_hotspot模块存在缺陷，可能导致OS命令注入，进而导致代码执行、权限提升、数据篡改、拒绝服务和信息泄露。

CVSS 7.3 · High EPSS 1.39% · P71
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-33228

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
NVIDIA Nsight Systems contains a vulnerability in the gfx_hotspot recipe, where an attacker could cause an OS command injection by supplying a malicious string to the process_nsys_rep_cli.py script if the script is invoked manually. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
NVIDIA CUDA toolkit 命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
NVIDIA CUDA toolkit是美国英伟达（NVIDIA）公司的一个工具包。为创建高性能 GPU 加速应用程序提供了一个开发环境。 NVIDIA CUDA toolkit存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于NVIDIA Nsight Systems的gfx_hotspot模块存在缺陷，可能导致OS命令注入，进而导致代码执行、权限提升、数据篡改、拒绝服务和信息泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit All versions prior to CUDA Toolkit 13.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-33228

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-33228

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-33228 (1)

Same Patch Batch · NVIDIA · 2026-01-20 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2025-33233 7.8 HIGH NVIDIA Merlin Transformers4Rec 代码注入漏洞
CVE-2025-33230 7.3 HIGH NVIDIA CUDA toolkit 命令注入漏洞
CVE-2025-33229 7.3 HIGH NVIDIA CUDA toolkit 代码问题漏洞
CVE-2025-33231 6.7 MEDIUM NVIDIA CUDA toolkit 代码问题漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: CUDA Toolkit
Same vendor: NVIDIA
Same weakness: CWE-78

V. Comments for CVE-2025-33228

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