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CVE-2025-36131— IBM Db2 information disclosure

Quick assessment

Affected
IBM Db2
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

IBM Db2是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一套关系型数据库管理系统。该系统的执行环境主要有UNIX、Linux、IBMi、z/OS以及Windows服务器版本。 IBM Db2 11.1.4.7及之前版本、11.5.9及之前版本和12.1.3及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于clpplus命令暴露用户凭据，可能导致第三方通过物理访问获取凭据。

CVSS 4.6 · Medium EPSS 0.17% · P6

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1056.001 · Keylogging
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-36131

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
IBM Db2 information disclosure
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
IBM Db2 11.1.0 through 11.1.4.7, 11.5.0 through 11.5.9, and 12.1.0 through 12.1.3 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) clpplus command exposes user credentials to the terminal which could be obtained by a third party with physical access to the system.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
侵犯隐私
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
IBM Db2 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
IBM Db2是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一套关系型数据库管理系统。该系统的执行环境主要有UNIX、Linux、IBMi、z/OS以及Windows服务器版本。 IBM Db2 11.1.4.7及之前版本、11.5.9及之前版本和12.1.3及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于clpplus命令暴露用户凭据，可能导致第三方通过物理访问获取凭据。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
IBM Db2 11.1.0 ~ 11.1.4.7 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-36131

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-36131

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Same Patch Batch · IBM · 2025-11-07 · 10 CVEs total

CVE-2025-36186 7.4 HIGH IBM Db2 privilege escalation
CVE-2024-47118 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 is vulnerable to a denial of service as the server may crash under certain conditi
CVE-2025-36008 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 denial of service
CVE-2025-36006 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 denial of service
CVE-2025-33012 6.3 MEDIUM IBM Db2 improper account lockout
CVE-2025-36185 6.2 MEDIUM IBM Db2 denial of service
CVE-2025-36135 5.4 MEDIUM IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and IBM Sterling File Gateway are Vulnerable to Cross-Site Scr
CVE-2025-2534 5.3 MEDIUM IBM Db2 denial of service
CVE-2025-36136 5.1 MEDIUM IBM denial of service

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Db2
Same vendor: IBM
Same weakness: CWE-359

V. Comments for CVE-2025-36131

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