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CVE-2025-36384— IBM Db2 Privilege Escalation

Quick assessment

Affected
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

IBM Db2是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一套关系型数据库管理系统。该系统的执行环境主要有UNIX、Linux、IBMi、z/OS以及Windows服务器版本。 IBM Db2 12.1.0版本至12.1.3版本存在代码问题漏洞，该漏洞源于未加引号的搜索路径元素，可能导致本地用户权限提升。

CVSS 8.4 · High EPSS 0.18% · P7

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1546.001 · Change Default File Association
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-36384

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
IBM Db2 Privilege Escalation
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
IBM Db2 for Windows 12.1.0 - 12.1.3 could allow a local user with filesystem access to escalate their privileges due to the use of an unquoted search path element.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未经引用的搜索路径或元素
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
IBM Db2 代码问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
IBM Db2是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一套关系型数据库管理系统。该系统的执行环境主要有UNIX、Linux、IBMi、z/OS以及Windows服务器版本。 IBM Db2 12.1.0版本至12.1.3版本存在代码问题漏洞，该漏洞源于未加引号的搜索路径元素，可能导致本地用户权限提升。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows 12.1.0 ~ 12.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-36384

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-36384

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-36384 (1)

Same Patch Batch · IBM · 2026-01-30 · 18 CVEs total

CVE-2025-36184 7.2 HIGH IBM Db2 Privilege Escalation
CVE-2025-36365 6.8 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Privilege Escalation
CVE-2025-36442 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-2668 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36427 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36424 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36423 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36407 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36387 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36366 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36098 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36070 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36009 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36001 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36353 6.2 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36123 6.2 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service
CVE-2025-36428 5.3 MEDIUM IBM Db2 Denial of Service

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
Same vendor: IBM
Same weakness: CWE-428

V. Comments for CVE-2025-36384

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