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CVE-2025-38051— smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于smb客户端在readdir并发过程中存在释放后重用问题。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.21% · P11

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1203 · Exploitation for Client Execution

Affected Version Matrix 20

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux a364bc0b37f14ffd66c1f982af42990a9d77fa43< aee067e88d61eb72e966f094e4749c6b14e7008f affected
a364bc0b37f14ffd66c1f982af42990a9d77fa43< a24c2f05ac3c5b0aaa539d9d913826d2643dfd0e affected
a364bc0b37f14ffd66c1f982af42990a9d77fa43< 1b197931fbc821bc7e9e91bf619400db563e3338 affected
a364bc0b37f14ffd66c1f982af42990a9d77fa43< c8623231e0edfcccb7cc6add0288fa0f0594282f affected
a364bc0b37f14ffd66c1f982af42990a9d77fa43< 73cadde98f67f76c5eba00ac0b72c453383cec8b affected
a364bc0b37f14ffd66c1f982af42990a9d77fa43< 9bea368648ac46f8593a780760362e40291d22a9 affected
a364bc0b37f14ffd66c1f982af42990a9d77fa43< 9c9aafbacc183598f064902365e107b5e856531f affected
a364bc0b37f14ffd66c1f982af42990a9d77fa43< a7a8fe56e932a36f43e031b398aef92341bf5ea0 affected
… +12 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-38051

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent There is a race condition in the readdir concurrency process, which may access the rsp buffer after it has been released, triggering the following KASAN warning. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent+0xb03/0xb60 [cifs] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880099b819c by task a.out/342975 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 342975 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.15.0-rc6+ #240 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 print_report+0xce/0x640 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 cifs_fill_dirent+0xb03/0xb60 [cifs] cifs_readdir+0x12cb/0x3190 [cifs] iterate_dir+0x1a1/0x520 __x64_sys_getdents+0x134/0x220 do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f996f64b9f9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0d f7 c3 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 8 RSP: 002b:00007f996f53de78 EFLAGS: 00000207 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f996f53ecdc RCX: 00007f996f64b9f9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f996f53dea0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000207 R12: ffffffffffffff88 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffc8cd9a500 R15: 00007f996f51e000 </TASK> Allocated by task 408: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x117/0x3d0 mempool_alloc_noprof+0xf2/0x2c0 cifs_buf_get+0x36/0x80 [cifs] allocate_buffers+0x1d2/0x330 [cifs] cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x22b/0x2690 [cifs] kthread+0x394/0x720 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Freed by task 342979: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50 kmem_cache_free+0x2b8/0x500 cifs_buf_release+0x3c/0x70 [cifs] cifs_readdir+0x1c97/0x3190 [cifs] iterate_dir+0x1a1/0x520 __x64_sys_getdents64+0x134/0x220 do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880099b8000 which belongs to the cache cifs_request of size 16588 The buggy address is located 412 bytes inside of freed 16588-byte region [ffff8880099b8000, ffff8880099bc0cc) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x99b8 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 anon flags: 0x80000000000040(head|node=0|zone=1) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0080000000000040 ffff888001e03400 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000010001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0080000000000040 ffff888001e03400 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 head: 0000000000000000 0000000000010001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0080000000000003 ffffea0000266e01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880099b8080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880099b8100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880099b8180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880099b8200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880099b8280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== POC is available in the link [1]. The problem triggering process is as follows: Process 1 Process 2 ----------------------------------- ---truncated---
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于smb客户端在readdir并发过程中存在释放后重用问题。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux a364bc0b37f14ffd66c1f982af42990a9d77fa43 ~ aee067e88d61eb72e966f094e4749c6b14e7008f -
Linux Linux 2.6.28 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-38051

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-38051

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-06-18 · 362 CVEs total

CVE-2025-38075 9.8 CRITICAL scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection
CVE-2022-50098 8.8 HIGH scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash due to stale SRB access around I/O timeouts
CVE-2022-49934 8.8 HIGH wifi: mac80211: Fix UAF in ieee80211_scan_rx()
CVE-2025-38052 8.8 HIGH net/tipc: fix slab-use-after-free Read in tipc_aead_encrypt_done
CVE-2022-50164 8.8 HIGH wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix double list_add at iwl_mvm_mac_wake_tx_queue
CVE-2025-38016 8.8 HIGH HID: bpf: abort dispatch if device destroyed
CVE-2025-38074 8.8 HIGH vhost-scsi: protect vq->log_used with vq->mutex
CVE-2022-49974 8.8 HIGH HID: nintendo: fix rumble worker null pointer deref
CVE-2022-49968 8.0 HIGH ieee802154/adf7242: defer destroy_workqueue call
CVE-2022-49944 7.8 HIGH Revert "usb: typec: ucsi: add a common function ucsi_unregister_connectors()"
CVE-2022-49952 7.8 HIGH misc: fastrpc: fix memory corruption on probe
CVE-2022-50028 7.8 HIGH gadgetfs: ep_io - wait until IRQ finishes
CVE-2022-49939 7.8 HIGH binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition
CVE-2022-49935 7.8 HIGH dma-buf/dma-resv: check if the new fence is really later
CVE-2025-38082 7.8 HIGH gpio: virtuser: fix potential out-of-bound write
CVE-2022-50182 7.8 HIGH media: imx-jpeg: Align upwards buffer size
CVE-2025-38080 7.8 HIGH drm/amd/display: Increase block_sequence array size
CVE-2025-38060 7.8 HIGH bpf: copy_verifier_state() should copy 'loop_entry' field
CVE-2022-50101 7.8 HIGH video: fbdev: vt8623fb: Check the size of screen before memset_io()
CVE-2025-38062 7.8 HIGH genirq/msi: Store the IOMMU IOVA directly in msi_desc instead of iommu_cookie

Showing top 20 of 362 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2025-38051

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