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CVE-2025-38100— x86/iopl: Cure TIF_IO_BITMAP inconsistencies

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于x86/iopl中TIF_IO_BITMAP不一致。

AI Predicted 5.5 Difficulty: Hard EPSS 0.21% · P11

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter

Affected Version Matrix 16

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux ea5f1cd7ab494f65f50f338299eabb40ad6a1767< d64b7b05a827f98d068f412969eef65489b0cf03 affected
ea5f1cd7ab494f65f50f338299eabb40ad6a1767< 2dace5e016c991424a3dc6e83b1ae5dca8992d08 affected
ea5f1cd7ab494f65f50f338299eabb40ad6a1767< aa5ce1485562f20235b4c759eee5ab0c41d2c220 affected
ea5f1cd7ab494f65f50f338299eabb40ad6a1767< 2cfcbe1554c119402e7382de974c26b0549899fe affected
ea5f1cd7ab494f65f50f338299eabb40ad6a1767< b3b3b6366dc8eb5b22edba9adc4bff3cdacfd64c affected
ea5f1cd7ab494f65f50f338299eabb40ad6a1767< 73cfcc8445585b8af7e18be3c9246b851fdf336c affected
ea5f1cd7ab494f65f50f338299eabb40ad6a1767< 8b68e978718f14fdcb080c2a7791c52a0d09bc6d affected
5.5 affected
… +8 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-38100

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
x86/iopl: Cure TIF_IO_BITMAP inconsistencies
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/iopl: Cure TIF_IO_BITMAP inconsistencies io_bitmap_exit() is invoked from exit_thread() when a task exists or when a fork fails. In the latter case the exit_thread() cleans up resources which were allocated during fork(). io_bitmap_exit() invokes task_update_io_bitmap(), which in turn ends up in tss_update_io_bitmap(). tss_update_io_bitmap() operates on the current task. If current has TIF_IO_BITMAP set, but no bitmap installed, tss_update_io_bitmap() crashes with a NULL pointer dereference. There are two issues, which lead to that problem: 1) io_bitmap_exit() should not invoke task_update_io_bitmap() when the task, which is cleaned up, is not the current task. That's a clear indicator for a cleanup after a failed fork(). 2) A task should not have TIF_IO_BITMAP set and neither a bitmap installed nor IOPL emulation level 3 activated. This happens when a kernel thread is created in the context of a user space thread, which has TIF_IO_BITMAP set as the thread flags are copied and the IO bitmap pointer is cleared. Other than in the failed fork() case this has no impact because kernel threads including IO workers never return to user space and therefore never invoke tss_update_io_bitmap(). Cure this by adding the missing cleanups and checks: 1) Prevent io_bitmap_exit() to invoke task_update_io_bitmap() if the to be cleaned up task is not the current task. 2) Clear TIF_IO_BITMAP in copy_thread() unconditionally. For user space forks it is set later, when the IO bitmap is inherited in io_bitmap_share(). For paranoia sake, add a warning into tss_update_io_bitmap() to catch the case, when that code is invoked with inconsistent state.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于x86/iopl中TIF_IO_BITMAP不一致。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux ea5f1cd7ab494f65f50f338299eabb40ad6a1767 ~ d64b7b05a827f98d068f412969eef65489b0cf03 -
Linux Linux 5.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-38100

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-38100

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-07-03 · 78 CVEs total

CVE-2025-38123 9.8 CRITICAL net: wwan: t7xx: Fix napi rx poll issue
CVE-2025-38139 9.8 CRITICAL netfs: Fix oops in write-retry from mis-resetting the subreq iterator
CVE-2025-38120 9.4 CRITICAL netfilter: nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill
CVE-2025-38146 9.4 CRITICAL net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse
CVE-2025-38116 7.8 HIGH wifi: ath12k: fix uaf in ath12k_core_init()
CVE-2025-38169 7.8 HIGH arm64/fpsimd: Avoid clobbering kernel FPSIMD state with SMSTOP
CVE-2025-38154 7.8 HIGH bpf, sockmap: Avoid using sk_socket after free when sending
CVE-2025-38106 7.8 HIGH io_uring: fix use-after-free of sq->thread in __io_uring_show_fdinfo()
CVE-2025-38107 7.8 HIGH net_sched: ets: fix a race in ets_qdisc_change()
CVE-2025-38150 7.8 HIGH af_packet: move notifier's packet_dev_mc out of rcu critical section
CVE-2025-38110 7.8 HIGH net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds clause 45 read/write access
CVE-2025-38111 7.8 HIGH net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access
CVE-2025-38141 7.8 HIGH dm: fix dm_blk_report_zones
CVE-2025-38108 7.8 HIGH net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change()
CVE-2025-38115 7.8 HIGH net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling
CVE-2025-38117 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock
CVE-2025-38118 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix UAF on mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_complete
CVE-2025-38133 7.8 HIGH iio: adc: ad4851: fix ad4858 chan pointer handling
CVE-2025-38129 7.8 HIGH page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring
CVE-2025-38127 7.8 HIGH ice: fix Tx scheduler error handling in XDP callback

Showing top 20 of 78 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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