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CVE-2025-38146— net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于MPLS解析存在死循环，可能导致软锁定。

CVSS 9.4 · Critical EPSS 0.48% · P40

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 16

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux fbdcdd78da7c95f1b970d371e1b23cbd3aa990f3< 4b9a086eedc1fddae632310386098c12155e3d0a affected
fbdcdd78da7c95f1b970d371e1b23cbd3aa990f3< ad17eb86d042d72a59fd184ad1adf34f5eb36843 affected
fbdcdd78da7c95f1b970d371e1b23cbd3aa990f3< f26fe7c3002516dd3c288f1012786df31f4d89e0 affected
fbdcdd78da7c95f1b970d371e1b23cbd3aa990f3< 8ebcd311b4866ab911d1445ead08690e67f0c488 affected
fbdcdd78da7c95f1b970d371e1b23cbd3aa990f3< 69541e58323ec3e3904e1fa87a6213961b1f52f4 affected
fbdcdd78da7c95f1b970d371e1b23cbd3aa990f3< 3c1906a3d50cb94fd0a10e97a1c0a40c0f033cb7 affected
fbdcdd78da7c95f1b970d371e1b23cbd3aa990f3< 0bdc924bfb319fb10d1113cbf091fc26fb7b1f99 affected
5.5 affected
… +8 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-38146

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse The unexpected MPLS packet may not end with the bottom label stack. When there are many stacks, The label count value has wrapped around. A dead loop occurs, soft lockup/CPU stuck finally. stack backtrace: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/linux-0Pa0xK/linux-5.15.0/net/openvswitch/flow.c:662:26 index -1 is out of range for type '__be32 [3]' CPU: 34 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/34 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.15.0-121-generic #131-Ubuntu Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6420/0JP9TF, BIOS 2.12.2 07/14/2021 Call Trace: <IRQ> show_stack+0x52/0x5c dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x63 dump_stack+0x10/0x16 ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x36 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49 key_extract_l3l4+0x82a/0x840 [openvswitch] ? kfree_skbmem+0x52/0xa0 key_extract+0x9c/0x2b0 [openvswitch] ovs_flow_key_extract+0x124/0x350 [openvswitch] ovs_vport_receive+0x61/0xd0 [openvswitch] ? kernel_init_free_pages.part.0+0x4a/0x70 ? get_page_from_freelist+0x353/0x540 netdev_port_receive+0xc4/0x180 [openvswitch] ? netdev_port_receive+0x180/0x180 [openvswitch] netdev_frame_hook+0x1f/0x40 [openvswitch] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x23a/0xf00 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xfa/0x240 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x18e/0x2a0 napi_complete_done+0x7a/0x1c0 bnxt_poll+0x155/0x1c0 [bnxt_en] __napi_poll+0x30/0x180 net_rx_action+0x126/0x280 ? bnxt_msix+0x67/0x80 [bnxt_en] handle_softirqs+0xda/0x2d0 irq_exit_rcu+0x96/0xc0 common_interrupt+0x8e/0xa0 </IRQ>
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于MPLS解析存在死循环，可能导致软锁定。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux fbdcdd78da7c95f1b970d371e1b23cbd3aa990f3 ~ 4b9a086eedc1fddae632310386098c12155e3d0a -
Linux Linux 5.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-38146

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-38146

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-07-03 · 78 CVEs total

CVE-2025-38139 9.8 CRITICAL netfs: Fix oops in write-retry from mis-resetting the subreq iterator
CVE-2025-38123 9.8 CRITICAL net: wwan: t7xx: Fix napi rx poll issue
CVE-2025-38120 9.4 CRITICAL netfilter: nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill
CVE-2025-38115 7.8 HIGH net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling
CVE-2025-38110 7.8 HIGH net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds clause 45 read/write access
CVE-2025-38111 7.8 HIGH net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access
CVE-2025-38108 7.8 HIGH net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change()
CVE-2025-38102 7.8 HIGH VMCI: fix race between vmci_host_setup_notify and vmci_ctx_unset_notify
CVE-2025-38101 7.8 HIGH ring-buffer: Fix buffer locking in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set()
CVE-2025-38098 7.8 HIGH drm/amd/display: Don't treat wb connector as physical in create_validate_stream_for_sink
CVE-2025-38097 7.8 HIGH espintcp: remove encap socket caching to avoid reference leak
CVE-2025-38095 7.8 HIGH dma-buf: insert memory barrier before updating num_fences
CVE-2025-38106 7.8 HIGH io_uring: fix use-after-free of sq->thread in __io_uring_show_fdinfo()
CVE-2025-38116 7.8 HIGH wifi: ath12k: fix uaf in ath12k_core_init()
CVE-2025-38117 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock
CVE-2025-38118 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix UAF on mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_complete
CVE-2025-38127 7.8 HIGH ice: fix Tx scheduler error handling in XDP callback
CVE-2025-38129 7.8 HIGH page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring
CVE-2025-38133 7.8 HIGH iio: adc: ad4851: fix ad4858 chan pointer handling
CVE-2025-38141 7.8 HIGH dm: fix dm_blk_report_zones

Showing top 20 of 78 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2025-38146

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