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CVE-2025-38164— f2fs: zone: fix to avoid inconsistence in between SIT and SSA

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于段类型不一致，可能导致数据损坏。

CVSS 7.1 · High EPSS 0.17% · P6

Affected Version Matrix 11

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 40d76c393cca83938b11eb7ca8983aa3cd0ed69b< d1365d2abfaf2d85ee51a005da3ca373aea97f6a affected
9703d69d9d153bb230711d0d577454552aeb13d4< 44a51592ac657d8e422585414d7ec17a5b50fb0e affected
9703d69d9d153bb230711d0d577454552aeb13d4< 8d9431b0d11a5030aa1ce477defee455b3821701 affected
9703d69d9d153bb230711d0d577454552aeb13d4< 773704c1ef96a8b70d0d186ab725f50548de82c4 affected
6.6.33< 6.6.130 affected
6.9 affected
< 6.9 unaffected
6.6.130≤ 6.6.* unaffected
… +3 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-38164

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
f2fs: zone: fix to avoid inconsistence in between SIT and SSA
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: zone: fix to avoid inconsistence in between SIT and SSA w/ below testcase, it will cause inconsistence in between SIT and SSA. create_null_blk 512 2 1024 1024 mkfs.f2fs -m /dev/nullb0 mount /dev/nullb0 /mnt/f2fs/ touch /mnt/f2fs/file f2fs_io pinfile set /mnt/f2fs/file fallocate -l 4GiB /mnt/f2fs/file F2FS-fs (nullb0): Inconsistent segment (0) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 2398 Comm: fallocate Tainted: G O 6.13.0-rc1 #84 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xb3/0xd0 dump_stack+0x14/0x20 f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x18c/0x220 [f2fs] f2fs_stop_checkpoint+0x38/0x50 [f2fs] do_garbage_collect+0x674/0x6e0 [f2fs] f2fs_gc_range+0x12b/0x230 [f2fs] f2fs_allocate_pinning_section+0x5c/0x150 [f2fs] f2fs_expand_inode_data+0x1cc/0x3c0 [f2fs] f2fs_fallocate+0x3c3/0x410 [f2fs] vfs_fallocate+0x15f/0x4b0 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x4a/0x80 x64_sys_call+0x15e8/0x1b80 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f RIP: 0033:0x7f9dba5197ca F2FS-fs (nullb0): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 4 The reason is f2fs_gc_range() may try to migrate block in curseg, however, its SSA block is not uptodate due to the last summary block data is still in cache of curseg. In this patch, we add a condition in f2fs_gc_range() to check whether section is opened or not, and skip block migration for opened section.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于段类型不一致，可能导致数据损坏。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 40d76c393cca83938b11eb7ca8983aa3cd0ed69b ~ d1365d2abfaf2d85ee51a005da3ca373aea97f6a -
Linux Linux 6.9 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-38164

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-38164

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-38164 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-07-03 · 78 CVEs total

CVE-2025-38139 9.8 CRITICAL netfs: Fix oops in write-retry from mis-resetting the subreq iterator
CVE-2025-38123 9.8 CRITICAL net: wwan: t7xx: Fix napi rx poll issue
CVE-2025-38146 9.4 CRITICAL net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse
CVE-2025-38120 9.4 CRITICAL netfilter: nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill
CVE-2025-38111 7.8 HIGH net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access
CVE-2025-38116 7.8 HIGH wifi: ath12k: fix uaf in ath12k_core_init()
CVE-2025-38108 7.8 HIGH net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change()
CVE-2025-38102 7.8 HIGH VMCI: fix race between vmci_host_setup_notify and vmci_ctx_unset_notify
CVE-2025-38101 7.8 HIGH ring-buffer: Fix buffer locking in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set()
CVE-2025-38098 7.8 HIGH drm/amd/display: Don't treat wb connector as physical in create_validate_stream_for_sink
CVE-2025-38097 7.8 HIGH espintcp: remove encap socket caching to avoid reference leak
CVE-2025-38095 7.8 HIGH dma-buf: insert memory barrier before updating num_fences
CVE-2025-38106 7.8 HIGH io_uring: fix use-after-free of sq->thread in __io_uring_show_fdinfo()
CVE-2025-38115 7.8 HIGH net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling
CVE-2025-38117 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock
CVE-2025-38118 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix UAF on mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_complete
CVE-2025-38127 7.8 HIGH ice: fix Tx scheduler error handling in XDP callback
CVE-2025-38129 7.8 HIGH page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring
CVE-2025-38133 7.8 HIGH iio: adc: ad4851: fix ad4858 chan pointer handling
CVE-2025-38141 7.8 HIGH dm: fix dm_blk_report_zones

Showing top 20 of 78 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2025-38164

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