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CVE-2025-38181— calipso: Fix null-ptr-deref in calipso_req_{set,del}attr().

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于空指针取消引用,可能导致系统崩溃。

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.56% · P46

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux e1adea927080821ebfa7505bff752a4015955660< 956f1499412ed0953f6a116df7fdb855e9f1fc66 affected
e1adea927080821ebfa7505bff752a4015955660< f4ae0f61dd9a63329ecb49b1e6356139d43240b8 affected
e1adea927080821ebfa7505bff752a4015955660< dc724bd34d56f5589f7587a091a8cda2386826c4 affected
e1adea927080821ebfa7505bff752a4015955660< 058dd4a370f23a5553a9449f2db53d5bfa88d45e affected
e1adea927080821ebfa7505bff752a4015955660< bde8833eb075ba8e8674de88e32de6b669966451 affected
e1adea927080821ebfa7505bff752a4015955660< 988edde4d52d5c02ea4dd95d7619372a5e2fb7b7 affected
e1adea927080821ebfa7505bff752a4015955660< d092c7fd8e220b23d6c47e03d7d0cc79e731f379 affected
e1adea927080821ebfa7505bff752a4015955660< 10876da918fa1aec0227fb4c67647513447f53a9 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-38181

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
calipso: Fix null-ptr-deref in calipso_req_{set,del}attr().
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: calipso: Fix null-ptr-deref in calipso_req_{set,del}attr(). syzkaller reported a null-ptr-deref in sock_omalloc() while allocating a CALIPSO option. [0] The NULL is of struct sock, which was fetched by sk_to_full_sk() in calipso_req_setattr(). Since commit a1a5344ddbe8 ("tcp: avoid two atomic ops for syncookies"), reqsk->rsk_listener could be NULL when SYN Cookie is returned to its client, as hinted by the leading SYN Cookie log. Here are 3 options to fix the bug: 1) Return 0 in calipso_req_setattr() 2) Return an error in calipso_req_setattr() 3) Alaways set rsk_listener 1) is no go as it bypasses LSM, but 2) effectively disables SYN Cookie for CALIPSO. 3) is also no go as there have been many efforts to reduce atomic ops and make TCP robust against DDoS. See also commit 3b24d854cb35 ("tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under synflood"). As of the blamed commit, SYN Cookie already did not need refcounting, and no one has stumbled on the bug for 9 years, so no CALIPSO user will care about SYN Cookie. Let's return an error in calipso_req_setattr() and calipso_req_delattr() in the SYN Cookie case. This can be reproduced by [1] on Fedora and now connect() of nc times out. [0]: TCP: request_sock_TCPv6: Possible SYN flooding on port [::]:20002. Sending cookies. Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 12262 Comm: syz.1.2611 Not tainted 6.14.0 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:read_pnet include/net/net_namespace.h:406 [inline] RIP: 0010:sock_net include/net/sock.h:655 [inline] RIP: 0010:sock_kmalloc+0x35/0x170 net/core/sock.c:2806 Code: 89 d5 41 54 55 89 f5 53 48 89 fb e8 25 e3 c6 fd e8 f0 91 e3 00 48 8d 7b 30 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 26 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b RSP: 0018:ffff88811af89038 EFLAGS: 00010216 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff888105266400 RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffff88800c890000 RDI: 0000000000000030 RBP: 0000000000000050 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88810526640e R10: ffffed1020a4cc81 R11: ffff88810526640f R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000820 R14: ffff888105266400 R15: 0000000000000050 FS: 00007f0653a07640(0000) GS:ffff88811af80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f863ba096f4 CR3: 00000000163c0005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 PKRU: 80000000 Call Trace: <IRQ> ipv6_renew_options+0x279/0x950 net/ipv6/exthdrs.c:1288 calipso_req_setattr+0x181/0x340 net/ipv6/calipso.c:1204 calipso_req_setattr+0x56/0x80 net/netlabel/netlabel_calipso.c:597 netlbl_req_setattr+0x18a/0x440 net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c:1249 selinux_netlbl_inet_conn_request+0x1fb/0x320 security/selinux/netlabel.c:342 selinux_inet_conn_request+0x1eb/0x2c0 security/selinux/hooks.c:5551 security_inet_conn_request+0x50/0xa0 security/security.c:4945 tcp_v6_route_req+0x22c/0x550 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:825 tcp_conn_request+0xec8/0x2b70 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:7275 tcp_v6_conn_request+0x1e3/0x440 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1328 tcp_rcv_state_process+0xafa/0x52b0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6781 tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x8a6/0x1a40 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1667 tcp_v6_rcv+0x505e/0x5b50 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1904 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x17c/0x1da0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:436 ip6_input_finish+0x103/0x180 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:480 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:308 [inline] ip6_input+0x13c/0x6b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:491 dst_input include/net/dst.h:469 [inline] ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 [inline] ip6_rcv_finish+0xb6/0x490 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netf ---truncated---
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于空指针取消引用,可能导致系统崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux e1adea927080821ebfa7505bff752a4015955660 ~ 956f1499412ed0953f6a116df7fdb855e9f1fc66 -
Linux Linux 4.8 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-38181

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-38181

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-07-04 · 59 CVEs total

CVE-2025-38209 9.8 CRITICAL nvme-tcp: remove tag set when second admin queue config fails
CVE-2025-38211 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/iwcm: Fix use-after-free of work objects after cm_id destruction
CVE-2025-38174 8.8 HIGH thunderbolt: Do not double dequeue a configuration request
CVE-2025-38216 8.8 HIGH iommu/vt-d: Restore context entry setup order for aliased devices
CVE-2025-38233 7.8 HIGH powerpc64/ftrace: fix clobbered r15 during livepatching
CVE-2025-38230 7.8 HIGH jfs: validate AG parameters in dbMount() to prevent crashes
CVE-2025-38227 7.8 HIGH media: vidtv: Terminating the subsequent process of initialization failure
CVE-2025-38226 7.8 HIGH media: vivid: Change the siize of the composing
CVE-2025-38224 7.8 HIGH can: kvaser_pciefd: refine error prone echo_skb_max handling logic
CVE-2025-38218 7.8 HIGH f2fs: fix to do sanity check on sit_bitmap_size
CVE-2025-38232 7.8 HIGH NFSD: fix race between nfsd registration and exports_proc
CVE-2025-38212 7.8 HIGH ipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU
CVE-2025-38175 7.8 HIGH binder: fix yet another UAF in binder_devices
CVE-2025-38234 7.8 HIGH sched/rt: Fix race in push_rt_task
CVE-2025-38206 7.8 HIGH exfat: fix double free in delayed_free
CVE-2025-38204 7.8 HIGH jfs: fix array-index-out-of-bounds read in add_missing_indices
CVE-2025-38192 7.8 HIGH net: clear the dst when changing skb protocol
CVE-2025-38189 7.8 HIGH drm/v3d: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in `v3d_job_update_stats()`
CVE-2025-38187 7.8 HIGH drm/nouveau: fix a use-after-free in r535_gsp_rpc_push()
CVE-2025-38180 7.8 HIGH net: atm: fix /proc/net/atm/lec handling

Showing top 20 of 59 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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