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CVE-2025-38243— btrfs: fix invalid inode pointer dereferences during log replay

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于btrfs日志重放期间无效inode指针取消引用。

AI Predicted 6.5 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.16% · P5

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1211 · Exploitation for Stealth

Affected Version Matrix 7

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 0502d1127436a69b8c2e7cf309ae0ebff3332668< 401d098f92ea69d8a75f8b845daf343e511681ba affected
b4c50cbb01a1b6901d2b94469636dd80fa93de81< ba8386d662cc51cc5382688bbf7a152b0b0b27cf affected
b4c50cbb01a1b6901d2b94469636dd80fa93de81< 2dcf838cf5c2f0f4501edaa1680fcad03618d760 affected
6.15 affected
< 6.15 unaffected
6.15.5≤ 6.15.* unaffected
6.16≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-38243

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
btrfs: fix invalid inode pointer dereferences during log replay
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix invalid inode pointer dereferences during log replay In a few places where we call read_one_inode(), if we get a NULL pointer we end up jumping into an error path, or fallthrough in case of __add_inode_ref(), where we then do something like this: iput(&inode->vfs_inode); which results in an invalid inode pointer that triggers an invalid memory access, resulting in a crash. Fix this by making sure we don't do such dereferences.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于btrfs日志重放期间无效inode指针取消引用。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 0502d1127436a69b8c2e7cf309ae0ebff3332668 ~ 401d098f92ea69d8a75f8b845daf343e511681ba -
Linux Linux 6.15 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-38243

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-38243

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-07-09 · 26 CVEs total

CVE-2025-38264 9.8 CRITICAL nvme-tcp: sanitize request list handling
CVE-2025-38246 9.8 CRITICAL bnxt: properly flush XDP redirect lists
CVE-2025-38238 8.8 HIGH scsi: fnic: Fix crash in fnic_wq_cmpl_handler when FDMI times out
CVE-2025-38253 8.8 HIGH HID: wacom: fix crash in wacom_aes_battery_handler()
CVE-2025-38242 7.8 HIGH mm: userfaultfd: fix race of userfaultfd_move and swap cache
CVE-2025-38261 7.8 HIGH riscv: save the SR_SUM status over switches
CVE-2025-38248 7.8 HIGH bridge: mcast: Fix use-after-free during router port configuration
CVE-2025-38262 7.8 HIGH tty: serial: uartlite: register uart driver in init
CVE-2025-38250 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix use-after-free in vhci_flush()
CVE-2025-38252 7.8 HIGH cxl/ras: Fix CPER handler device confusion
CVE-2025-38244 7.5 HIGH smb: client: fix potential deadlock when reconnecting channels
CVE-2025-38239 7.3 HIGH scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix invalid node index
CVE-2025-38257 7.3 HIGH s390/pkey: Prevent overflow in size calculation for memdup_user()
CVE-2025-38251 atm: clip: prevent NULL deref in clip_push()
CVE-2025-38254 drm/amd/display: Add sanity checks for drm_edid_raw()
CVE-2025-38255 lib/group_cpus: fix NULL pointer dereference from group_cpus_evenly()
CVE-2025-38256 io_uring/rsrc: fix folio unpinning
CVE-2025-38249 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix out-of-bounds read in snd_usb_get_audioformat_uac3()
CVE-2025-38258 mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: free old damon_sysfs_scheme_filter->memcg_path on write
CVE-2025-38259 ASoC: codecs: wcd9335: Fix missing free of regulator supplies

Showing top 20 of 26 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-38243

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