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CVE-2025-38561— ksmbd: fix Preauh_HashValue race condition

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于Preauh_HashValue存在竞争条件,可能导致数据损坏。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 0.43% · P36

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 14

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf< fbf5c0845ed15122a770bca9be1d9b60b470d3aa affected
0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf< b69fd87076daa66f3d186bd421a7b0ee0cb45829 affected
0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf< edeecc7871e8fc0878d53ce286c75040a0e38f6c affected
0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf< 7d7c0c5304c88bcbd7a85e9bcd61d27e998ba5fc affected
0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf< 6613887da1d18dd2ecfd6c6148a873c4d903ebdc affected
0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf< 44a3059c4c8cc635a1fb2afd692d0730ca1ba4b6 affected
5.15 affected
< 5.15 unaffected
… +6 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-38561

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
ksmbd: fix Preauh_HashValue race condition
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix Preauh_HashValue race condition If client send multiple session setup requests to ksmbd, Preauh_HashValue race condition could happen. There is no need to free sess->Preauh_HashValue at session setup phase. It can be freed together with session at connection termination phase.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于Preauh_HashValue存在竞争条件,可能导致数据损坏。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf ~ fbf5c0845ed15122a770bca9be1d9b60b470d3aa -
Linux Linux 5.15 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-38561

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 ksmbd: Preauh_HashValue race condition If client send multiple session setup requests to ksmbd, Preauh_HashValue race condition could happen. https://github.com/toshithh/CVE-2025-38561 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-38561

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-38561 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-08-19 · 59 CVEs total

CVE-2025-38566 9.8 CRITICAL sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts
CVE-2025-38560 9.3 CRITICAL x86/sev: Evict cache lines during SNP memory validation
CVE-2025-38601 8.8 HIGH wifi: ath11k: clear initialized flag for deinit-ed srng lists
CVE-2025-38600 8.8 HIGH wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix off by one in mt7925_mcu_hw_scan()
CVE-2025-38599 8.8 HIGH wifi: mt76: mt7996: Fix possible OOB access in mt7996_tx()
CVE-2025-38592 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_devcd_dump: fix out-of-bounds via dev_coredumpv
CVE-2025-38608 8.6 HIGH bpf, ktls: Fix data corruption when using bpf_msg_pop_data() in ktls
CVE-2025-38574 8.6 HIGH pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit()
CVE-2025-38571 8.2 HIGH sunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts
CVE-2025-38586 7.8 HIGH bpf, arm64: Fix fp initialization for exception boundary
CVE-2025-38595 7.8 HIGH xen: fix UAF in dmabuf_exp_from_pages()
CVE-2025-38607 7.8 HIGH bpf: handle jset (if a & b ...) as a jump in CFG computation
CVE-2025-38614 7.8 HIGH eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion
CVE-2025-38615 7.8 HIGH fs/ntfs3: cancle set bad inode after removing name fails
CVE-2025-38604 7.8 HIGH wifi: rtl818x: Kill URBs before clearing tx status queue
CVE-2025-38593 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix double free in 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'
CVE-2025-38579 7.8 HIGH f2fs: fix KMSAN uninit-value in extent_info usage
CVE-2025-38582 7.8 HIGH RDMA/hns: Fix double destruction of rsv_qp
CVE-2025-38580 7.8 HIGH ext4: fix inode use after free in ext4_end_io_rsv_work()
CVE-2025-38555 7.8 HIGH usb: gadget : fix use-after-free in composite_dev_cleanup()

Showing top 20 of 59 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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