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CVE-2025-38601— wifi: ath11k: clear initialized flag for deinit-ed srng lists

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于wifi: ath11k模块在未清除初始化标志时可能导致空指针取消引用。

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0.24% · P14

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 5118935b1bc28d0bce9427e584e11e905e68ee9a< 3a6daae987a829534636fd85ed6f84d5f0ad7fa4 affected
5118935b1bc28d0bce9427e584e11e905e68ee9a< eff3bb53c18c0ed4ab6f43d412b3ed3aecad52d5 affected
5118935b1bc28d0bce9427e584e11e905e68ee9a< 916ac18d526a26f6072866b1a97622cf1351ef1c affected
5118935b1bc28d0bce9427e584e11e905e68ee9a< 5bf201c55fdf303e79005038648dfa1e8af48f54 affected
5118935b1bc28d0bce9427e584e11e905e68ee9a< 72a48be1f53942793f3bc68a37fad1f38b53b082 affected
5118935b1bc28d0bce9427e584e11e905e68ee9a< 0ebb5fe494501c19f31270008b26ab95201af6fd affected
5118935b1bc28d0bce9427e584e11e905e68ee9a< 16872194c80f2724472fc207991712895ac8a230 affected
5118935b1bc28d0bce9427e584e11e905e68ee9a< a5b46aa7cf5f05c213316a018e49a8e086efd98e affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-38601

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
wifi: ath11k: clear initialized flag for deinit-ed srng lists
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath11k: clear initialized flag for deinit-ed srng lists In a number of cases we see kernel panics on resume due to ath11k kernel page fault, which happens under the following circumstances: 1) First ath11k_hal_dump_srng_stats() call Last interrupt received for each group: ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 0 22511ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 1 14440788ms before [..] ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to receive control response completion, polling.. ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: Service connect timeout ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to connect to HTT: -110 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to start core: -110 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: firmware crashed: MHI_CB_EE_RDDM ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: already resetting count 2 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to wait wlan mode request (mode 4): -110 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: qmi failed to send wlan mode off: -110 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to reconfigure driver on crash recovery [..] 2) At this point reconfiguration fails (we have 2 resets) and ath11k_core_reconfigure_on_crash() calls ath11k_hal_srng_deinit() which destroys srng lists. However, it does not reset per-list ->initialized flag. 3) Second ath11k_hal_dump_srng_stats() call sees stale ->initialized flag and attempts to dump srng stats: Last interrupt received for each group: ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 0 66785ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 1 14485062ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 2 14485062ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 3 14485062ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 4 14780845ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 5 14780845ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 6 14485062ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 7 66814ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 8 68997ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 9 67588ms before ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 10 69511ms before BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffa007404eb010 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 10022d067 PMD 100b01067 PTE 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:ath11k_hal_dump_srng_stats+0x2b4/0x3b0 [ath11k] Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body+0xae/0xb0 ? page_fault_oops+0x381/0x3e0 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0xa0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? ath11k_hal_dump_srng_stats+0x2b4/0x3b0 [ath11k (HASH:6cea 4)] ath11k_qmi_driver_event_work+0xbd/0x1050 [ath11k (HASH:6cea 4)] worker_thread+0x389/0x930 kthread+0x149/0x170 Clear per-list ->initialized flag in ath11k_hal_srng_deinit().
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于wifi: ath11k模块在未清除初始化标志时可能导致空指针取消引用。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 5118935b1bc28d0bce9427e584e11e905e68ee9a ~ 3a6daae987a829534636fd85ed6f84d5f0ad7fa4 -
Linux Linux 5.7 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-38601

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-38601

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-08-19 · 59 CVEs total

CVE-2025-38561 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix Preauh_HashValue race condition
CVE-2025-38566 9.8 CRITICAL sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts
CVE-2025-38560 9.3 CRITICAL x86/sev: Evict cache lines during SNP memory validation
CVE-2025-38600 8.8 HIGH wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix off by one in mt7925_mcu_hw_scan()
CVE-2025-38599 8.8 HIGH wifi: mt76: mt7996: Fix possible OOB access in mt7996_tx()
CVE-2025-38592 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_devcd_dump: fix out-of-bounds via dev_coredumpv
CVE-2025-38608 8.6 HIGH bpf, ktls: Fix data corruption when using bpf_msg_pop_data() in ktls
CVE-2025-38574 8.6 HIGH pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit()
CVE-2025-38571 8.2 HIGH sunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts
CVE-2025-38586 7.8 HIGH bpf, arm64: Fix fp initialization for exception boundary
CVE-2025-38555 7.8 HIGH usb: gadget : fix use-after-free in composite_dev_cleanup()
CVE-2025-38607 7.8 HIGH bpf: handle jset (if a & b ...) as a jump in CFG computation
CVE-2025-38614 7.8 HIGH eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion
CVE-2025-38615 7.8 HIGH fs/ntfs3: cancle set bad inode after removing name fails
CVE-2025-38604 7.8 HIGH wifi: rtl818x: Kill URBs before clearing tx status queue
CVE-2025-38593 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix double free in 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'
CVE-2025-38595 7.8 HIGH xen: fix UAF in dmabuf_exp_from_pages()
CVE-2025-38582 7.8 HIGH RDMA/hns: Fix double destruction of rsv_qp
CVE-2025-38580 7.8 HIGH ext4: fix inode use after free in ext4_end_io_rsv_work()
CVE-2025-38579 7.8 HIGH f2fs: fix KMSAN uninit-value in extent_info usage

Showing top 20 of 59 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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Same vendor: Linux

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