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CVE-2025-39682— tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
Confirmed exploitation in the wild; remediate immediately
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于tls模块处理rx_list上零长度记录时存在问题。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical KEV EPSS 2.88% · P87

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 12

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417< 2902c3ebcca52ca845c03182000e8d71d3a5196f affected
84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417< c09dd3773b5950e9cfb6c9b9a5f6e36d06c62677 affected
84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417< 3439c15ae91a517cf3c650ea15a8987699416ad9 affected
84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417< 29c0ce3c8cdb6dc5d61139c937f34cb888a6f42e affected
84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417< 62708b9452f8eb77513115b17c4f8d1a22ebf843 affected
6.0 affected
< 6.0 unaffected
6.1.149≤ 6.1.* unaffected
… +4 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-39682

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list Each recvmsg() call must process either - only contiguous DATA records (any number of them) - one non-DATA record If the next record has different type than what has already been processed we break out of the main processing loop. If the record has already been decrypted (which may be the case for TLS 1.3 where we don't know type until decryption) we queue the pending record to the rx_list. Next recvmsg() will pick it up from there. Queuing the skb to rx_list after zero-copy decrypt is not possible, since in that case we decrypted directly to the user space buffer, and we don't have an skb to queue (darg.skb points to the ciphertext skb for access to metadata like length). Only data records are allowed zero-copy, and we break the processing loop after each non-data record. So we should never zero-copy and then find out that the record type has changed. The corner case we missed is when the initial record comes from rx_list, and it's zero length.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于tls模块处理rx_list上零长度记录时存在问题。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 ~ 2902c3ebcca52ca845c03182000e8d71d3a5196f -
Linux Linux 6.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-39682

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 A variant of CVE-2024-58239 https://github.com/khoatran107/cve-2025-39682 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-39682

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-09-05 · 60 CVEs total

CVE-2025-39726 9.8 CRITICAL s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd()
CVE-2025-39702 9.8 CRITICAL ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time
CVE-2025-38734 9.8 CRITICAL net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out()
CVE-2025-39703 9.8 CRITICAL net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag
CVE-2025-39673 9.8 CRITICAL ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path
CVE-2025-38737 9.8 CRITICAL cifs: Fix oops due to uninitialised variable
CVE-2025-39704 8.8 HIGH LoongArch: KVM: Fix stack protector issue in send_ipi_data()
CVE-2025-39718 8.4 HIGH vsock/virtio: Validate length in packet header before skb_put()
CVE-2025-39714 7.8 HIGH media: usbtv: Lock resolution while streaming
CVE-2025-39711 7.8 HIGH media: ivsc: Fix crash at shutdown due to missing mei_cldev_disable() calls
CVE-2025-39710 7.8 HIGH media: venus: Add a check for packet size after reading from shared memory
CVE-2025-39697 7.8 HIGH NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write
CVE-2025-39717 7.8 HIGH open_tree_attr: do not allow id-mapping changes without OPEN_TREE_CLONE
CVE-2025-39698 7.8 HIGH io_uring/futex: ensure io_futex_wait() cleans up properly on failure
CVE-2025-38731 7.8 HIGH drm/xe: Fix vm_bind_ioctl double free bug
CVE-2025-39696 7.8 HIGH ALSA: hda: tas2781: Fix wrong reference of tasdevice_priv
CVE-2025-39691 7.8 HIGH fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper
CVE-2025-39689 7.8 HIGH ftrace: Also allocate and copy hash for reading of filter files
CVE-2025-38733 7.8 HIGH s390/mm: Do not map lowcore with identity mapping
CVE-2025-39680 7.8 HIGH i2c: rtl9300: Fix out-of-bounds bug in rtl9300_i2c_smbus_xfer

Showing top 20 of 60 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-39682

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