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CVE-2025-40194— cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于对象生命周期管理不当,可能导致CPU热移除崩溃。

AI Predicted 5.5 Difficulty: Hard EPSS 0.21% · P11

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux da5c504c7aae96db68c4b38e2564a88e91842d89< 15ac9579ebdaf22a37d7f60b3a8efc1029732ef9 affected
da5c504c7aae96db68c4b38e2564a88e91842d89< bc26564bcc659beb6d977cd6eb394041ec2f2851 affected
da5c504c7aae96db68c4b38e2564a88e91842d89< ad4e8f9bdbef11a19b7cb93e7f313bf59bdcc3b4 affected
da5c504c7aae96db68c4b38e2564a88e91842d89< 0a58d3e77b22b087a57831c87cafd360e144a5bd affected
da5c504c7aae96db68c4b38e2564a88e91842d89< 69a18ff6c60e8e113420f15355fad862cb45d38e affected
da5c504c7aae96db68c4b38e2564a88e91842d89< ba63d4e9857a72a89e71a4eff9f2cc8c283e94c3 affected
da5c504c7aae96db68c4b38e2564a88e91842d89< 57e4a6aadf12578b96a038373cffd54b3a58b092 affected
da5c504c7aae96db68c4b38e2564a88e91842d89< 69e5d50fcf4093fb3f9f41c4f931f12c2ca8c467 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-40194

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request() The cpufreq_cpu_put() call in update_qos_request() takes place too early because the latter subsequently calls freq_qos_update_request() that indirectly accesses the policy object in question through the QoS request object passed to it. Fortunately, update_qos_request() is called under intel_pstate_driver_lock, so this issue does not matter for changing the intel_pstate operation mode, but it theoretically can cause a crash to occur on CPU device hot removal (which currently can only happen in virt, but it is formally supported nevertheless). Address this issue by modifying update_qos_request() to drop the reference to the policy later.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于对象生命周期管理不当,可能导致CPU热移除崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux da5c504c7aae96db68c4b38e2564a88e91842d89 ~ 15ac9579ebdaf22a37d7f60b3a8efc1029732ef9 -
Linux Linux 5.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-40194

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-40194

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-40194 (2)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-11-12 · 96 CVEs total

CVE-2025-40176 9.8 CRITICAL tls: wait for pending async decryptions if tls_strp_msg_hold fails
CVE-2025-40140 8.8 HIGH net: usb: Remove disruptive netif_wake_queue in rtl8150_set_multicast
CVE-2025-40133 8.1 HIGH mptcp: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in mptcp_active_enable().
CVE-2025-40204 8.1 HIGH sctp: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time
CVE-2025-40168 8.1 HIGH smc: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in smc_clc_prfx_match().
CVE-2025-40158 8.1 HIGH ipv6: use RCU in ip6_output()
CVE-2025-40135 8.1 HIGH ipv6: use RCU in ip6_xmit()
CVE-2025-40186 8.1 HIGH tcp: Don't call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request().
CVE-2025-40141 8.0 HIGH Bluetooth: ISO: Fix possible UAF on iso_conn_free
CVE-2025-40167 7.8 HIGH ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combination
CVE-2025-40159 7.8 HIGH xsk: Harden userspace-supplied xdp_desc validation
CVE-2025-40166 7.8 HIGH drm/xe/guc: Check GuC running state before deregistering exec queue
CVE-2025-40165 7.8 HIGH media: nxp: imx8-isi: m2m: Fix streaming cleanup on release
CVE-2025-40151 7.8 HIGH LoongArch: BPF: No support of struct argument in trampoline programs
CVE-2025-40149 7.8 HIGH tls: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in get_netdev_for_sock().
CVE-2025-40172 7.8 HIGH accel/qaic: Treat remaining == 0 as error in find_and_map_user_pages()
CVE-2025-40169 7.8 HIGH bpf: Reject negative offsets for ALU ops
CVE-2025-40201 7.8 HIGH kernel/sys.c: fix the racy usage of task_lock(tsk->group_leader) in sys_prlimit64() paths
CVE-2025-40203 7.8 HIGH listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
CVE-2025-40205 7.8 HIGH btrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh()

Showing top 20 of 96 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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