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CVE-2025-40199— page_pool: Fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于PP_MAGIC_MASK定义过宽，可能导致32位系统崩溃。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.15% · P4

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Affected Version Matrix 11

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 4f51fb0d257ff4d406ec27966902de075e3b118e< 15b8a5b4cdc16e9a8bb2a548e12a0fd92997605a affected
ee62ce7a1d909ccba0399680a03c2dee83bcae95< f62934cea32c8f7b11b747975d69bf5afe4264cf affected
ee62ce7a1d909ccba0399680a03c2dee83bcae95< 95920c2ed02bde551ab654e9749c2ca7bc3100e0 affected
c30ae60f41f9edd6e1b5cad41cf28ce04dae39e4 affected
6.12.34< 6.12.54 affected
6.15.3< 6.16 affected
6.16 affected
< 6.16 unaffected
… +3 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-40199

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
page_pool: Fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: page_pool: Fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches Helge reported that the introduction of PP_MAGIC_MASK let to crashes on boot on his 32-bit parisc machine. The cause of this is the mask is set too wide, so the page_pool_page_is_pp() incurs false positives which crashes the machine. Just disabling the check in page_pool_is_pp() will lead to the page_pool code itself malfunctioning; so instead of doing this, this patch changes the define for PP_DMA_INDEX_BITS to avoid mistaking arbitrary kernel pointers for page_pool-tagged pages. The fix relies on the kernel pointers that alias with the pp_magic field always being above PAGE_OFFSET. With this assumption, we can use the lowest bit of the value of PAGE_OFFSET as the upper bound of the PP_DMA_INDEX_MASK, which should avoid the false positives. Because we cannot rely on PAGE_OFFSET always being a compile-time constant, nor on it always being >0, we fall back to disabling the dma_index storage when there are not enough bits available. This leaves us in the situation we were in before the patch in the Fixes tag, but only on a subset of architecture configurations. This seems to be the best we can do until the transition to page types in complete for page_pool pages. v2: - Make sure there's at least 8 bits available and that the PAGE_OFFSET bit calculation doesn't wrap
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于PP_MAGIC_MASK定义过宽，可能导致32位系统崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 4f51fb0d257ff4d406ec27966902de075e3b118e ~ 15b8a5b4cdc16e9a8bb2a548e12a0fd92997605a -
Linux Linux 6.16 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-40199

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-40199

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-11-12 · 96 CVEs total

CVE-2025-40176 9.8 CRITICAL tls: wait for pending async decryptions if tls_strp_msg_hold fails
CVE-2025-40140 8.8 HIGH net: usb: Remove disruptive netif_wake_queue in rtl8150_set_multicast
CVE-2025-40204 8.1 HIGH sctp: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time
CVE-2025-40135 8.1 HIGH ipv6: use RCU in ip6_xmit()
CVE-2025-40158 8.1 HIGH ipv6: use RCU in ip6_output()
CVE-2025-40186 8.1 HIGH tcp: Don't call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request().
CVE-2025-40168 8.1 HIGH smc: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in smc_clc_prfx_match().
CVE-2025-40133 8.1 HIGH mptcp: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in mptcp_active_enable().
CVE-2025-40141 8.0 HIGH Bluetooth: ISO: Fix possible UAF on iso_conn_free
CVE-2025-40198 7.8 HIGH ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()
CVE-2025-40172 7.8 HIGH accel/qaic: Treat remaining == 0 as error in find_and_map_user_pages()
CVE-2025-40205 7.8 HIGH btrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh()
CVE-2025-40203 7.8 HIGH listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
CVE-2025-40201 7.8 HIGH kernel/sys.c: fix the racy usage of task_lock(tsk->group_leader) in sys_prlimit64() paths
CVE-2025-40165 7.8 HIGH media: nxp: imx8-isi: m2m: Fix streaming cleanup on release
CVE-2025-40166 7.8 HIGH drm/xe/guc: Check GuC running state before deregistering exec queue
CVE-2025-40167 7.8 HIGH ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combination
CVE-2025-40159 7.8 HIGH xsk: Harden userspace-supplied xdp_desc validation
CVE-2025-40151 7.8 HIGH LoongArch: BPF: No support of struct argument in trampoline programs
CVE-2025-40149 7.8 HIGH tls: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in get_netdev_for_sock().

Showing top 20 of 96 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2025-40199

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