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CVE-2025-41115— Incorrect privilege assignment

Quick assessment

Affected
Grafana Grafana Enterprise
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Grafana是Grafana开源的一套提供可视化监控界面的开源监控工具。该工具主要用于监控和分析Graphite、InfluxDB和Prometheus等。 Grafana 12.x版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SCIM配置中用户身份处理不当，可能导致权限提升或身份冒充。

CVSS 10.0 · Critical EPSS 16.91% · P97

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1136.003 · Cloud Account

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Grafana Grafana Enterprise 12.0.0< 12.2.1 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-41115

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Incorrect privilege assignment
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management. In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation. This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Grafana 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Grafana是Grafana开源的一套提供可视化监控界面的开源监控工具。该工具主要用于监控和分析Graphite、InfluxDB和Prometheus等。 Grafana 12.x版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SCIM配置中用户身份处理不当，可能导致权限提升或身份冒充。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Grafana Grafana Enterprise 12.0.0 ~ 12.2.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-41115

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 CVE-2025-41115 https://github.com/B1ack4sh/Blackash-CVE-2025-41115 POC Details
2 CVE-2025-41115 https://github.com/Ashwesker/Blackash-CVE-2025-41115 POC Details
3 Exploit and test stand for CVE-2025-41115 https://github.com/I3r1h0n/GrafanaSCIMalform POC Details
4 CVE-2025-41115 https://github.com/Ashwesker/Ashwesker-CVE-2025-41115 POC Details
5 CVE-2025-41115 https://github.com/rockmelodies/Blackash-CVE-2025-41115 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-41115

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Other References for CVE-2025-41115 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Grafana Enterprise
Same vendor: Grafana

V. Comments for CVE-2025-41115

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