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一、 漏洞 CVE-2025-41234 基础信息
漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
RFD Attack via “Content-Disposition” Header Sourced from Request
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
Vulnerability Description
Description In Spring Framework, versions 6.0.x as of 6.0.5, versions 6.1.x and 6.2.x, an application is vulnerable to a reflected file download (RFD) attack when it sets a “Content-Disposition” header with a non-ASCII charset, where the filename attribute is derived from user-supplied input. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all the following are true: * The header is prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition. * The filename is set via ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset). * The value for the filename is derived from user-supplied input. * The application does not sanitize the user-supplied input. * The downloaded content of the response is injected with malicious commands by the attacker (see RFD paper reference for details). An application is not vulnerable if any of the following is true: * The application does not set a “Content-Disposition” response header. * The header is not prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition. * The filename is set via one of: * ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String), or * ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, ASCII) * The filename is not derived from user-supplied input. * The filename is derived from user-supplied input but sanitized by the application. * The attacker cannot inject malicious content in the downloaded content of the response. Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework: * 6.2.0 - 6.2.7 * 6.1.0 - 6.1.20 * 6.0.5 - 6.0.28 * Older, unsupported versions are not affected MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version. Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.8OSS6.1.x6.1.21OSS6.0.x6.0.29 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary. CWE-113 in `Content-Disposition` handling in VMware Spring Framework versions 6.0.5 to 6.2.7 allows remote attackers to launch Reflected File Download (RFD) attacks via unsanitized user input in `ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset)` with non-ASCII charsets.
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
Vulnerability Type
HTTP头部中CRLF序列转义处理不恰当(HTTP响应分割)
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
Vulnerability Title
VMware Spring Framework 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
VMware Spring Framework是美国威睿(VMware)公司的一套开源的Java、JavaEE应用程序框架。该框架可帮助开发人员构建高质量的应用。 VMware Spring Framework 6.0.5至6.2.7版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset)中用户输入未清理,可能导致反射型文件下载攻击。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
厂商产品影响版本CPE订阅
VMwareSpring Framework 6.0.5 ~ 6.0.28 -
二、漏洞 CVE-2025-41234 的公开POC
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三、漏洞 CVE-2025-41234 的情报信息
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四、漏洞 CVE-2025-41234 的评论

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