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CVE-2025-42949— Missing Authorization check in ABAP Platform

Quick assessment

Affected
SAP_SE ABAP Platform
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

SAP ABAP Platform是德国思爱普（SAP）公司的一个基于 ABAP 的 SAP 解决方案。 SAP ABAP Platform存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于缺少授权检查，可能导致未经授权的数据库访问。

CVSS 4.9 · Medium EPSS 0.31% · P23
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-42949

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Missing Authorization check in ABAP Platform
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Due to a missing authorization check in the ABAP Platform, an authenticated user with elevated privileges could bypass authorization restrictions for common transactions by leveraging the SQL Console. This could enable an attacker to access and read the contents of database tables without proper authorization, leading to a significant compromise of data confidentiality. However, the integrity and availability of the system remain unaffected.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
授权机制缺失
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
SAP ABAP Platform 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
SAP ABAP Platform是德国思爱普（SAP）公司的一个基于 ABAP 的 SAP 解决方案。 SAP ABAP Platform存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于缺少授权检查，可能导致未经授权的数据库访问。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
SAP_SE ABAP Platform SAP_BASIS 758 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-42949

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-42949

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Same Patch Batch · SAP_SE · 2025-08-12 · 16 CVEs total

CVE-2025-42957 9.9 CRITICAL Code Injection vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud or On-Premise)
CVE-2025-42950 9.9 CRITICAL Code Injection Vulnerability in SAP Landscape Transformation (Analysis Platform)
CVE-2025-42951 8.8 HIGH Broken Authorization in SAP Business One (SLD)
CVE-2025-42976 8.1 HIGH Multiple vulnerabilities in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP (BIC Document)
CVE-2025-42946 6.9 MEDIUM Directory Traversal vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA (Bank Communication Management)
CVE-2025-42975 6.1 MEDIUM Multiple vulnerabilities in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP (BIC Document)
CVE-2025-42948 6.1 MEDIUM Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver ABAP Platform
CVE-2025-42945 6.1 MEDIUM HTML Injection vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP
CVE-2025-42942 6.1 MEDIUM Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server for ABAP
CVE-2025-42936 5.4 MEDIUM Missing Authorization check in SAP NetWeaver Application Server for ABAP
CVE-2025-42943 4.5 MEDIUM Information Disclosure in SAP GUI for Windows
CVE-2025-42934 4.3 MEDIUM CRLF Injection vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA (Supplier invoice)
CVE-2025-42935 4.1 MEDIUM Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver AS for ABAP and ABAP Platform(Intern
CVE-2025-42955 3.5 LOW Missing authorization check in SAP Cloud Connector
CVE-2025-42941 3.5 LOW Reverse Tabnabbing vulnerability in SAP Fiori (Launchpad)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: ABAP Platform
Same vendor: SAP_SE
Same weakness: CWE-862

V. Comments for CVE-2025-42949

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