CVE-2025-46294
Quick assessment
Affected
Claris FileMaker Server
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
FileMaker Server是FileMaker公司的一款企业级数据库服务器软件，用于管理和共享FileMaker数据库。 FileMaker Server存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于IIS短文件名枚举功能，可能导致信息泄露。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI
T1083 · File and Directory Discovery
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-46294
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
To enhance security, the FileMaker Server 22.0.4 installer now includes an option to disable IIS short filename enumeration by setting NtfsDisable8dot3NameCreation in the Windows registry. This prevents attackers from using the tilde character to discover hidden files and directories. This vulnerability has been fully addressed in FileMaker Server 22.0.4. The IIS Shortname Vulnerability exploits how Microsoft IIS handles legacy 8.3 short filenames, allowing attackers to infer the existence of files or directories by crafting requests with the tilde (~) character.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
FileMaker Server 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
FileMaker Server是FileMaker公司的一款企业级数据库服务器软件，用于管理和共享FileMaker数据库。 FileMaker Server存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于IIS短文件名枚举功能，可能导致信息泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claris | FileMaker Server | unspecified ~ 22.0.4 | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-46294
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Other References for CVE-2025-46294 (1)
Same Patch Batch · Claris · 2025-12-16 · 3 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-46295 | FileMaker Server 安全漏洞 | |
| CVE-2025-46296 | FileMaker Server 安全漏洞 |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2025-46294
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