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CVE-2025-47934— OpenPGP.js 数据伪造问题漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
openpgpjs openpgpjs
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

OpenPGP.js是OpenPGP.js开源的一个使用JavaScript实现的开源OpenPGP加密算法库。 OpenPGP.js 5.11.3和6.1.1之前版本存在数据伪造问题漏洞,该漏洞源于恶意修改消息可能导致签名验证结果被伪造。

AI 预测 8.1 利用难度: 中等 EPSS 0.65% · P50

可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI

T1553 · Subvert Trust Controls
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2025-47934 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
OpenPGP.js's message signature verification can be spoofed
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OpenPGP.js is a JavaScript implementation of the OpenPGP protocol. Startinf in version 5.0.1 and prior to versions 5.11.3 and 6.1.1, a maliciously modified message can be passed to either `openpgp.verify` or `openpgp.decrypt`, causing these functions to return a valid signature verification result while returning data that was not actually signed. This flaw allows signature verifications of inline (non-detached) signed messages (using `openpgp.verify`) and signed-and-encrypted messages (using `openpgp.decrypt` with `verificationKeys`) to be spoofed, since both functions return extracted data that may not match the data that was originally signed. Detached signature verifications are not affected, as no signed data is returned in that case. In order to spoof a message, the attacker needs a single valid message signature (inline or detached) as well as the plaintext data that was legitimately signed, and can then construct an inline-signed message or signed-and-encrypted message with any data of the attacker's choice, which will appear as legitimately signed by affected versions of OpenPGP.js. In other words, any inline-signed message can be modified to return any other data (while still indicating that the signature was valid), and the same is true for signed+encrypted messages if the attacker can obtain a valid signature and encrypt a new message (of the attacker's choice) together with that signature. The issue has been patched in versions 5.11.3 and 6.1.1. Some workarounds are available. When verifying inline-signed messages, extract the message and signature(s) from the message returned by `openpgp.readMessage`, and verify the(/each) signature as a detached signature by passing the signature and a new message containing only the data (created using `openpgp.createMessage`) to `openpgp.verify`. When decrypting and verifying signed+encrypted messages, decrypt and verify the message in two steps, by first calling `openpgp.decrypt` without `verificationKeys`, and then passing the returned signature(s) and a new message containing the decrypted data (created using `openpgp.createMessage`) to `openpgp.verify`.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
密码学签名的验证不恰当
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
OpenPGP.js 数据伪造问题漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
OpenPGP.js是OpenPGP.js开源的一个使用JavaScript实现的开源OpenPGP加密算法库。 OpenPGP.js 5.11.3和6.1.1之前版本存在数据伪造问题漏洞,该漏洞源于恶意修改消息可能导致签名验证结果被伪造。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
openpgpjs openpgpjs >= 5.0.1, < 5.11.3 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2025-47934 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2025-47934 的情报信息

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-47934

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