CVE-2025-48912— Apache Superset: Improper authorization bypass on row level security via SQL Injection
Quick assessment
Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache Superset
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
Apache Superset是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一个数据可视化和数据探索平台。 Apache Superset 4.1.2之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于认证恶意行为者可通过特制请求绕过行级安全配置，可能导致未经授权访问数据。
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-48912
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Apache Superset: Improper authorization bypass on row level security via SQL Injection
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An authenticated malicious actor using specially crafted requests could bypass row level security configuration by injecting SQL into 'sqlExpression' fields. This allowed the execution of sub-queries to evade parsing defenses ultimately granting unauthorized access to data.
This issue affects Apache Superset: before 4.1.2.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.1.2, which fixes the issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
SQL命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(SQL注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Superset 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Apache Superset是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一个数据可视化和数据探索平台。 Apache Superset 4.1.2之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于认证恶意行为者可通过特制请求绕过行级安全配置，可能导致未经授权访问数据。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Superset | 0 ~ 4.1.2 | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-48912
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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V. Comments for CVE-2025-48912
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