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CVE-2025-49002— Dataease H2 Database Remote Code Execution (RCE) Bypass Vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
dataease dataease
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

DataEase是DataEase开源的一个开源的数据可视化分析工具。用于帮助用户快速分析数据并洞察业务趋势，从而实现业务的改进与优化。 DataEase 2.10.10之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于INIT和RUNSCRIPT禁止但可通过大小写不敏感绕过补丁。

AI Predicted 9.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 45.02% · P99

Public Exploits 1

Nuclei · 1 CVE-2025-49002.yaml [template]
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-49002

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Dataease H2 Database Remote Code Execution (RCE) Bypass Vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Versions prior to version 2.10.10 have a flaw in the patch for CVE-2025-32966 that allow the patch to be bypassed through case insensitivity because INIT and RUNSCRIPT are prohibited. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.10. No known workarounds are available.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
使用欺骗进行的认证绕过
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
DataEase 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
DataEase是DataEase开源的一个开源的数据可视化分析工具。用于帮助用户快速分析数据并洞察业务趋势，从而实现业务的改进与优化。 DataEase 2.10.10之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于INIT和RUNSCRIPT禁止但可通过大小写不敏感绕过补丁。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
dataease dataease < 2.10.10 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-49002

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 飞致云 DataEase Postgresql JDBC Bypass 远程代码执行漏洞 CVE-2025-49002 漏洞类型 RCE https://github.com/Feng-Huang-0520/DataEase_Postgresql_JDBC_Bypass-CVE-2025-49002 POC Details
2 None https://github.com/jiuzui129-arch/CVE-2025-49002 POC Details
3 DataEase is an open-source business intelligence and data visualization platform. Public advisories state that CVE-2025-49002 is related to a bypass in the previous fix for CVE-2025-32966 involving case-insensitive handling of restricted H2 JDBC keywords. This template is a non-invasive detection template intended only to identify exposed DataEase instances and extract possible version hints for manual verification. It does not attempt authentication bypass, JDBC exploitation, or command execution. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-49002.yaml POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-49002

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-49002 (1)

Same Patch Batch · dataease · 2025-06-03 · 4 CVEs total

CVE-2025-48998 Dataease MYSQL JDBC File Reading Vulnerability
CVE-2025-48999 Dataease Redshift Data Source JDBC Connection Parameters Not Verified Leads to RCE Vulnera
CVE-2025-49001 Dataease Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: dataease
Same vendor: dataease
Same weakness: CWE-290

V. Comments for CVE-2025-49002

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