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CVE-2025-49591— CryptPad 2FA Bypass Vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
cryptpad cryptpad
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

CryptPad是CryptPad开源的一个协作办公套件。 CryptPad 2025.3.0之前版本存在访问控制错误漏洞,该漏洞源于2FA实施不足,可能导致身份验证绕过。

AI Predicted 9.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.47% · P39

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1110.004 · Credential Stuffing
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-49591

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
CryptPad 2FA Bypass Vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
CryptPad is a collaboration suite. Prior to version 2025.3.0, enforcement of Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) in CryptPad can be trivially bypassed, due to weak implementation of access controls. An attacker that compromises a user's credentials can gain access to the victim's account, even if the victim has 2FA set up. This is due to 2FA not being enforced if the path parameter is not 44 characters long, which can be bypassed by simply URL encoding a single character in the path. This issue has been patched in version 2025.3.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
访问控制不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
CryptPad 访问控制错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
CryptPad是CryptPad开源的一个协作办公套件。 CryptPad 2025.3.0之前版本存在访问控制错误漏洞,该漏洞源于2FA实施不足,可能导致身份验证绕过。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
cryptpad cryptpad < 2025.3.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-49591

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-49591

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-49591 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-49591

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