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CVE-2025-50154— Microsoft Windows File Explorer Spoofing Vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Microsoft Windows File Explorer是美国微软（Microsoft）公司的一个文件管理器应用程序。 Microsoft Windows File Explorer存在信息泄露漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以获取敏感信息。以下产品和版本受到影响：Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems,Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems,Windows 11 Version 22H2 for A

CVSS 6.5 · Medium EPSS 25.56% · P98

Public Exploits 1

ExploitDB · 1 EDB-52415 [remote]

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1567 · Exfiltration Over Web Service
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-50154

Vulnerability Information
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Although we use advanced large model technology, its output may still contain inaccurate or outdated information.Shenlong tries to ensure data accuracy, but please verify and judge based on the actual situation.

Vulnerability Title
Microsoft Windows File Explorer Spoofing Vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows File Explorer allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
信息暴露
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Microsoft Windows File Explorer 信息泄露漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Windows File Explorer是美国微软（Microsoft）公司的一个文件管理器应用程序。 Microsoft Windows File Explorer存在信息泄露漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以获取敏感信息。以下产品和版本受到影响：Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems,Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems,Windows 11 Version 22H2 for A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0 ~ 10.0.10240.21100 -
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 ~ 10.0.14393.8330 -
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 ~ 10.0.17763.7678 -
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 ~ 10.0.19044.6216 -
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 ~ 10.0.19045.6216 -
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 10.0.22621.0 ~ 10.0.22621.5768 -
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 ~ 10.0.22631.5768 -
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 ~ 10.0.22631.5768 -
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 ~ 10.0.26100.4946 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 6.1.7601.0 ~ 6.1.7601.27872 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 6.1.7601.0 ~ 6.1.7601.27872 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 6.0.6003.0 ~ 6.0.6003.23471 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 6.0.6003.0 ~ 6.0.6003.23471 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 ~ 6.2.9200.25622 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 ~ 6.2.9200.25622 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 ~ 6.3.9600.22725 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 ~ 6.3.9600.22725 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 ~ 10.0.14393.8330 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 ~ 10.0.14393.8330 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 ~ 10.0.17763.7678 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 ~ 10.0.17763.7678 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 ~ 10.0.20348.4052 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 ~ 10.0.25398.1791 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 ~ 10.0.26100.4946 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 ~ 10.0.26100.4946 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-50154

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 None https://github.com/zenzue/CVE-2025-50154 POC Details
2 POC for CVE-2025-50154, a zero day vulnerability on windows file explorer disclosing NTLMv2-SSP without user interaction. It is a bypass for the CVE-2025-24054 Security Patch https://github.com/rubenformation/CVE-2025-50154 POC Details
3 None https://github.com/Ash1996x/CVE-2025-50154-Aggressor-Script POC Details
4 No Windows environment required to generate the payload, NTLM hashes are cracked automatically. https://github.com/MartinxMax/CVE-2025-50154 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-50154

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Same Patch Batch · Microsoft · 2025-08-12 · 106 CVEs total

CVE-2025-50165 9.8 CRITICAL Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53766 9.8 CRITICAL GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-50171 9.1 CRITICAL Remote Desktop Spoofing Vulnerability
CVE-2025-49712 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-50163 8.8 HIGH Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-47954 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-49759 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-49757 8.8 HIGH Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53772 8.8 HIGH Web Deploy Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-24999 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53778 8.8 HIGH Windows NTLM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53131 8.8 HIGH Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53144 8.8 HIGH Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53143 8.8 HIGH Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53145 8.8 HIGH Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-49758 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53727 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53733 8.4 HIGH Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53731 8.4 HIGH Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53784 8.4 HIGH Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Showing top 20 of 106 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Windows 10 Version 1507
Same vendor: Microsoft
Same weakness: CWE-200

V. Comments for CVE-2025-50154

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