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CVE-2025-54059— melange creates SBOM files in APKs with world-writable permissions

Quick assessment

Affected
chainguard-dev melange
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

melange是Chainguard开源的一个从源代码构建APK的软件。 melange 0.23.0至0.29.5之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于SBOM文件权限设置不当,可能导致篡改攻击。

CVSS 4.4 · Medium EPSS 0.14% · P3

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-54059

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
melange creates SBOM files in APKs with world-writable permissions
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. Starting in version 0.23.0 and prior to version 0.29.5, SBOM files generated by melange in apks had file system permissions mode 666. This potentially allows an unprivileged user to tamper with apk SBOMs on a running image, potentially confusing security scanners. An attacker could also perform a DoS under special circumstances. Version 0.29.5 fixes the issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
缺省权限不正确
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
melange 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
melange是Chainguard开源的一个从源代码构建APK的软件。 melange 0.23.0至0.29.5之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于SBOM文件权限设置不当,可能导致篡改攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
chainguard-dev melange >= 0.23.0, < 0.29.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-54059

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-54059

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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