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CVE-2025-54941— Apache Airflow: Command injection in "example_dag_decorator"

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache Airflow是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一套具有创建、管理和监控工作流程功能的开源平台。该平台具有可扩展和动态监控等特点。 Apache Airflow存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于参数未经验证，可能导致重定向到恶意服务器并在工作节点上执行代码。

AI Predicted 6.5 Difficulty: Hard EPSS 0.46% · P39
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-54941

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Apache Airflow: Command injection in "example_dag_decorator"
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An example dag `example_dag_decorator` had non-validated parameter that allowed the UI user to redirect the example to a malicious server and execute code on worker. This however required that the example dags are enabled in production (not default) or the example dag code copied to build your own similar dag. If you used the `example_dag_decorator` please review it and apply the changes implemented in Airflow 3.0.5 accordingly.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Airflow 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Apache Airflow是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一套具有创建、管理和监控工作流程功能的开源平台。该平台具有可扩展和动态监控等特点。 Apache Airflow存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于参数未经验证，可能导致重定向到恶意服务器并在工作节点上执行代码。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow 3.0.0 ~ < 3.0.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-54941

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-54941

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Same Patch Batch · Apache Software Foundation · 2025-10-30 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2025-62503 Apache Airflow: Privilege boundary bypass in bulk APIs (create action can upsert existing
CVE-2025-62402 Apache Airflow: Airflow 3 API: /api/v2/dagReports executes DAG Python in API

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Apache Airflow
Same vendor: Apache Software Foundation
Same weakness: CWE-78

V. Comments for CVE-2025-54941

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