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CVE-2025-54995— Asterisk remotely exploitable leak of RTP UDP ports and internal resources

Quick assessment

Affected
asterisk asterisk
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Asterisk是Asterisk开源的一款PBX系统的软件,运行在Linux系统上,支持使用SIP、IAX、H323协议进行IP通话。 Asterisk 18.26.4版本和18.9-cert17之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于缺少会话终止,可能导致RTP UDP端口和内部资源泄露。

CVSS 6.5 · Medium EPSS 0.49% · P40

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-54995

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Asterisk remotely exploitable leak of RTP UDP ports and internal resources
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to versions 18.26.4 and 18.9-cert17, RTP UDP ports and internal resources can leak due to a lack of session termination. This could result in leaks and resource exhaustion. This issue has been patched in versions 18.26.4 and 18.9-cert17.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
CWE-1286
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Asterisk 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Asterisk是Asterisk开源的一款PBX系统的软件,运行在Linux系统上,支持使用SIP、IAX、H323协议进行IP通话。 Asterisk 18.26.4版本和18.9-cert17之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于缺少会话终止,可能导致RTP UDP端口和内部资源泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
asterisk asterisk < 18.26.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-54995

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-54995

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-54995 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-54995

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