CVE-2025-5770— Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Authentication Endpoints of Multiple WSO2 Products
Quick assessment
Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
WSO2 API Manager等都是美国WSO2公司的产品。WSO2 API Manager是一套API生命周期管理解决方案。WSO2 Identity Server（IS）是一款身份认证服务器。WSO2 API Control Plane是一个控制面板。 WSO2多款产品存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于身份验证端点缺少输出编码，可能导致反射型跨站脚本攻击。以下产品受到影响：WSO2 Identity Server、WSO2 API Manager、WSO2 API Control Plane。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 2 AI
T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter T1189 · Drive-by Compromise
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-5770
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Authentication Endpoints of Multiple WSO2 Products
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the authentication endpoints of multiple WSO2 products due to a lack of output encoding. A malicious actor can inject arbitrary JavaScript payloads into the authentication endpoint, which are reflected back in the response, enabling browser-based attacks.
Exploitation may result in redirection to malicious websites, UI manipulation, or unauthorized data access from the victim’s browser. However, session-related cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, which mitigates session hijacking via this vector.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在Web页面生成时对输入的转义处理不恰当(跨站脚本)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
WSO2多款产品 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
WSO2 API Manager等都是美国WSO2公司的产品。WSO2 API Manager是一套API生命周期管理解决方案。WSO2 Identity Server（IS）是一款身份认证服务器。WSO2 API Control Plane是一个控制面板。 WSO2多款产品存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于身份验证端点缺少输出编码，可能导致反射型跨站脚本攻击。以下产品受到影响：WSO2 Identity Server、WSO2 API Manager、WSO2 API Control Plane。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server | 6.0.0 ~ 6.0.0.247 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 API Manager | 4.2.0 ~ 4.2.0.150 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 API Control Plane | 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.11 | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-5770
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Same Patch Batch · WSO2 · 2025-11-05 · 6 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-11093 | 8.4 HIGH | Arbitrary Code Execution with higher privileged users in Multiple WSO2 Products via Script |
| CVE-2025-10907 | 8.4 HIGH | Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via SOAP Admin Services Lead |
| CVE-2025-3125 | 6.7 MEDIUM | Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via CarbonAppUploader Admin |
| CVE-2025-10713 | 6.5 MEDIUM | XML External Entity (XXE) Vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Improper XML Pars |
| CVE-2025-10853 | 5.2 MEDIUM | Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Management Console of Multiple WSO2 Products Due t |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: WSO2 Identity Server
-
CVE-2025-13166
Username Enumeration via SMS OTP Flow in WSO2 Identity Serve -
CVE-2025-15039
Account Takeover via Conditional Authentication Script Logic -
CVE-2025-13394
Cross-Site Request Forgery via Ajax Processor Endpoints in M -
CVE-2025-13909
Information Disclosure via Multi-Tenant Authentication Flows -
CVE-2025-12627
Improper Refresh Token Implementation via User Impersonation
Same vendor: WSO2
-
CVE-2025-13166
Username Enumeration via SMS OTP Flow in WSO2 Identity Serve -
CVE-2025-5802
Username Enumeration via Self Registration Flow in Multiple -
CVE-2026-19515
OS Command Injection via Unit Test Execution in WSO2 Integra -
CVE-2026-4103
Cross-Site Scripting via HTML Sanitization in WSO2 Publisher -
CVE-2026-3096
Reverse Tabnabbing via New Tab Navigation in Multiple WSO2 P
Same weakness: CWE-79
-
CVE-2026-103590
QloApps through 1.7.0 Reflected XSS via Length of Stay Field -
CVE-2026-103589
QloApps through 1.7.0 Reflected XSS via Room Type Editor -
CVE-2026-103588
QloApps through 1.7.0 Reflected XSS via exceptions field -
CVE-2026-103587
QloApps through 1.7.0 Reflected XSS via Book Now Search Para -
CVE-2026-47096
AJA HELO Plus < 2.1.7 Stored XSS via System Name Parameter
V. Comments for CVE-2025-5770
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