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CVE-2025-59033

Quick assessment

Affected
Microsoft Windows
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Microsoft Windows Defender Application Control（WDAC）是美国微软（Microsoft）公司的一款安全工具，通过配置策略从软件层面限制程序运行，以减少黑客可以攻击的范围。 Microsoft Windows Defender Application Control存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于策略实现不当，可能导致驱动程序阻止列表失效。

CVSS 7.4 · High EPSS 0.24% · P15

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1562.001
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-59033

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The Microsoft vulnerable driver block list is implemented as Windows Defender Application Control (WDAC) policy. Entries that specify only the to-be-signed (TBS) part of the code signer certificate are properly blocked, but entries that specify the signing certificate's TBS hash along with a 'FileAttribRef' qualifier (such as file name or version) may not be blocked, whether hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI) is enabled or not. NOTE: The vendor disputes this CVE ID assignment and states that the driver blocklist is intended for use with HVCI.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未保护的候选通道
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Microsoft Windows Defender Application Control 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Windows Defender Application Control（WDAC）是美国微软（Microsoft）公司的一款安全工具，通过配置策略从软件层面限制程序运行，以减少黑客可以攻击的范围。 Microsoft Windows Defender Application Control存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于策略实现不当，可能导致驱动程序阻止列表失效。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Microsoft Windows 10 ~ Server 2025 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-59033

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-59033

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Same Patch Batch · Microsoft · 2025-09-08 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2025-36855 8.8 HIGH EOL .NET 6.0 Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-36854 8.1 HIGH EOL ASP.NET 6.0 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-36853 7.5 HIGH EOL .NET 6.0 Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2022-50238 7.4 HIGH Microsoft Windows Defender Application Control 安全漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Windows
Same vendor: Microsoft
Same weakness: CWE-420

V. Comments for CVE-2025-59033

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