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CVE-2025-60021— Apache bRPC: Remote command injection vulnerability in heap builtin service

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache bRPC是美国阿帕奇(Apache)基金会的用于构建可靠和高性能服务的工业级 RPC 框架。 Apache bRPC 1.15.0之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于堆性能分析器内置服务未验证用户提供的extra_options参数,可能导致远程命令注入攻击。

AI Predicted 9.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 25.52% · P98

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-60021

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Apache bRPC: Remote command injection vulnerability in heap builtin service
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Remote command injection vulnerability in heap profiler builtin service in Apache bRPC ((all versions < 1.15.0)) on all platforms allows attacker to inject remote command. Root Cause: The bRPC heap profiler built-in service (/pprof/heap) does not validate the user-provided extra_options parameter and executes it as a command-line argument. Attackers can execute remote commands using the extra_options parameter.. Affected scenarios: Use the built-in bRPC heap profiler service to perform jemalloc memory profiling. How to Fix: we provide two methods, you can choose one of them: 1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.15.0. 2. Apply this patch ( https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3101 ) manually.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache bRPC 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Apache bRPC是美国阿帕奇(Apache)基金会的用于构建可靠和高性能服务的工业级 RPC 框架。 Apache bRPC 1.15.0之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于堆性能分析器内置服务未验证用户提供的extra_options参数,可能导致远程命令注入攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC 1.11.0 ~ 1.15.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-60021

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 CVE-2025-60021 PoC: Apache bRPC Heap Profiler Command Injection https://github.com/ninjazan420/CVE-2025-60021-PoC-Apache-bRPC-Heap-Profiler-Command-Injection POC Details
2 CVE-2025-60021 https://github.com/Mefhika120/Ashwesker-CVE-2025-60021 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-60021

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-60021

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