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CVE-2025-62728— Apache Hive: SQL injection vulnerability when processing delete column statistics requests via the HMS Thrift APIs

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache Hive
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache Hive是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一套基于Hadoop（分布式系统基础架构）的数据仓库软件。该软件提供了一个数据集成方法和一种高级的查询语言，以支持在Hadoop上进行大规模数据分析。 Apache Hive 4.1.0版本至4.2.0之前版本存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于Thrift API处理删除列统计请求时存在SQL注入漏洞。

AI Predicted 5.9 Difficulty: Hard EPSS 0.39% · P31

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-62728

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Apache Hive: SQL injection vulnerability when processing delete column statistics requests via the HMS Thrift APIs
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in Hive Metastore Server (HMS) when processing delete column statistics requests via the Thrift APIs. The vulnerability is only exploitable by trusted/authorized users/applications that are allowed to call directly the Thrift APIs. In most real-world deployments, HMS is accessible to only a handful of applications (e.g., Hiveserver2) thus the vulnerability is not exploitable. Moreover, the vulnerable code cannot be reached when metastore.try.direct.sql property is set to false. This issue affects Apache Hive: from 4.1.0 before 4.2.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.2.0, which fixes the issue. Users who cannot upgrade directly are encouraged to set metastore.try.direct.sql property to false if the HMS Thrift APIs are exposed to general public.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
SQL命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(SQL注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Hive SQL注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Apache Hive是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一套基于Hadoop（分布式系统基础架构）的数据仓库软件。该软件提供了一个数据集成方法和一种高级的查询语言，以支持在Hadoop上进行大规模数据分析。 Apache Hive 4.1.0版本至4.2.0之前版本存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于Thrift API处理删除列统计请求时存在SQL注入漏洞。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache Hive 4.1.0 ~ 4.2.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-62728

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-62728

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Mailing List Discussions for CVE-2025-62728 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Apache Hive
Same vendor: Apache Software Foundation
Same weakness: CWE-89

V. Comments for CVE-2025-62728

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